Results 11 to 20 of about 5,406 (109)

A Critical Time Window of Neocortex Modulation for Remote Fear Memory in Rats and Humans. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
This study identifies a delayed consolidation window around 18 h after fear learning in the mPFC essential for remote fear memory. VTA dopaminergic input during this window sustains remote memory in rats, while non‐invasive stimulation of homologous human mPFC at the corresponding time selectively weakens remote but not recent fear memory, revealing a ...
Cao L, Zhang YX, Liu XX, Li ZH, Lu TS, Deng JH, Zhang W, Li P, Lin X, Feng SF, Li TT, Meng SQ, Tang XD, Jia TY, Robbins TW, Shi J, Han Y, Xue YX, Lu L, Yuan K.   +19 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reln Haploinsufficiency Enhances Fentanyl-Induced Locomotion and Dorsal Striatal Activity Without Affecting Opioid Reinforcement and Relapse-Like Behavior. [PDF]

Genes Brain Behav
Reln haploinsufficiency does not alter fentanyl self‐administration, relapse‐like seeking, or conditioned place preference in mice. Instead, reduced Reln expression selectively enhances acute fentanyl‐induced locomotion and dorsal striatal Fos activation, positioning Reelin as a modulator of opioid‐evoked neuronal activity rather than opioid ...
Litif C, Libster AM, Desfor S, Huang T, Liaw L, Cheng A, Telese F.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Gonadotropin‐Inhibitory Hormone (GnIH) and Its Receptor GPR147 Mediates Acute Stress‐Induced Activation of the Locus Coeruleus‐SAM Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gonadotropin‐inhibitory hormone (GnIH, also known as RFamide‐related peptide‐3, RFRP‐3) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide that regulates vertebrate reproduction via its receptor GPR147. Although GnIH is known to mediate stress‐induced reproductive suppression, its role in broader stress responses remains unclear.
Jiani Zhang, Hongyu Zhu, Wenqi Wang, Bingqian Shen, Yuanyuan Xin, Xingxing Song, Xuanyi Lu, Lixuan Li, Siting Chen, Xiaochen Zhang, Jialing Zeng, Haodong Zheng, Jianlong Lao, Ke Peng, Yixian Wei, Jiaming Zheng, Chuanhuo Hu, Xiaoye Wang, Xun Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals a Protective WNT5A‐ATF3‐FOSB Signaling Axis in Hair Follicle Stem Cells During Androgenetic Alopecia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss with limited treatment options. Silencing of WNT5A signaling, which is widely known as the trigger of the ncWNT signaling pathway, happens in hair follicle stem cells from balding areas. It leads to downregulation of ATF3 and its target FOSB.
Ruiyu Luo, Ke Fang, Changjiang Zhao, Jiachao Xiong, Yuan Zhu, Mingyang Lu, He Yan, Zihan Li, Baojin Wu, Hua Jiang, Yufei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hederagenin Attenuates Morphine Addiction via GABAA1‐Mediated Modulation of Ca2+–CaMK–CREB Signaling in Ventral Tegmental Dopaminergic Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hederagenin is identified as a GABAA1‐targeting natural compound that suppresses morphine‐associated reward by restraining Ca2+–CaMK–cAMP–CREB signaling in ventral tegmental dopaminergic neurons. RVG29‐modified liposomal delivery further enhances brain accumulation and behavioral efficacy, providing a mechanistically defined strategy for natural ...
Hongyang Jiang, Ziting Zhou, Nannan Xue, Jiasi Deng, Yuanyuan Zhou, Xinying Lv, Yuxuan Wang, Yi Zhang, Haotian Pan, Geyan Xu, Yinkun Tao, Mengran Li, Xin Cui, Hongyue Ma, Qian Wang, Zhigang Lu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hypothalamic Oxytocinergic–Sympathetic Axis Couples Anxiety Dysregulation With Impaired Tendon–Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RCI is associated with functional suppression of oxytocinergic neurons in the PVN. Reduced PVNOXT neuronal activity contributes to altered sympathetic regulation involving the IML–sympathetic chain pathway, accompanied by changes in norepinephrine signaling at the BTI.
Liyang Wan, Tingmo Huang, Liyue Zeng, Ruixue Du, Hengshuo Zhang, Shen Liu, Tao Zhang, Jianzhong Hu, Hongbin Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng, Yunfei Sha, Jiongyan Yang, Hongru Yang, Xiao Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability Assessment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises: A Systematic Review and Hybrid Architecture for Credible, Salient, and Legitimate Knowledge Governance

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainability assessment advances corporate social responsibility toward inclusive development. Widely recognized approaches prove inadequate for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), resulting in fragmented proliferation that hinders cumulative knowledge.
Luísa Couto Gonçalves de Souza, Laura Proença Guimarães, Maria Auxiliadora Drumond   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of hostility and aggression with perampanel monotherapy versus combination therapy in pediatric epilepsy: A Japanese post‐marketing database study using a nested case–control design

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare the incidence of hostility‐ and aggression‐related adverse events in children with focal‐onset seizures (FOS), with or without focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS), receiving perampanel as monotherapy or in combination with other antiseizure medications (ASMs).
Yukitoshi Takahashi, Masato Takeuchi, Akiko Yoshimura, Kasumi Daidoji, Kazuhiro Matsutani, Mika Ishii   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Mere Amateurs’? Elementary Teachers and the Making of Scientific Authority in the British Child Study Movement

History, EarlyView.
Abstract This article offers new perspectives on the relationship between elementary teaching, scientific expertise and the professionalization of the human sciences. Previous scholarship has demonstrated the ready existence of ‘amateur’ science societies in the nineteenth century where cross‐class exchanges were common.
Julia Gustavsson
wiley   +1 more source