Results 41 to 50 of about 587,998 (158)
ABSTRACTObjectiveAlthough cancer‐related distress has been well researched, few studies explicitly address distress triggered by a recurrent diagnosis. We developed a patient‐informed, innovative, online intervention and performed a Randomised Control Trial (RCT) investigating the efficacy of combining Compassion‐Focused Therapy (CFT) techniques and ...
Sinead Lynch +6 more
openaire +1 more source
Exploring Experiences and Perspectives of Prescribed Foot Orthoses in People With Diabetes
ABSTRACT Background Adherence to prescribed offloading among people with diabetes is often insufficient. Although factors influencing adherence with prescribed footwear have been well studied, uncertainties remain. Perceptions and views of people with diabetes on their prescribed foot orthoses, including areas for improvement, may offer important ...
Niloofar Sedighi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Blame and Cost: Understanding Responsibility Attribution and Financial Risk in AI Usage
ABSTRACT This study examines public perceptions of responsibility and potential damage associated with AI usage across various scenarios, and estimates the financial impact on firms. The survey‐based analyses of AI failures evaluating hypothetical risk scenarios and their economic consequences reveal that sociodemographic determinants shape the ...
Dorian Fildor +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Model‐Free Local Partial Correlation
ABSTRACT In the simple linear regression context, partial correlation measures the linear association between two variables, with the linear effects of a third control variable removed. In this paper, we investigate the local partial correlation using a kernel smoothing approach.
Li‐Shan Huang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Gender and Digital Platform Work During Turbulent Times
ABSTRACT This commentary explores how the platform economy shapes labor market responses during times of crisis, with a focus on gendered experiences. Drawing on cases of economic crisis, natural disasters, and refugee displacement, it examines how digital labor platforms offer flexible work opportunities while also reinforcing existing inequalities ...
Melissa E. Langworthy +1 more
wiley +1 more source
The gut microbiome in multiple sclerosis (MS) shows consistent depletion of short‐chain fatty acid (SCFA)‐producing bacteria, expansion of pro‐inflammatory species, and reduced levels of butyrate, propionate, and indole metabolites. These alterations increase intestinal permeability, disrupt immune balance, and contribute to blood–brain barrier ...
Husna Irfan Thalib +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Jing et al. demonstrate that the CeA receives input from the RVLM in normal mice, and the chronic light exposure induced more pronounced elevated neuronal activity in the RVLM than the CeA. The enhanced excitatory input from the RVLM to CeA induced anxiety‐like behaviors in mice, revealing a novel circuit by which the RVLM regulates light‐related ...
Jia‐Ni Jing +5 more
wiley +1 more source
From Struggling (With) Screening Tests to Mouse Models of Depression‐Relevant Neurobehavioral States
Abstract A major, serendipitous psychiatric discovery is monoamine‐transporter reuptake inhibition as an antidepressant mechanism of action. Chronic treatment with such antidepressants is efficacious, with onset requiring 1‐2 weeks, in many but by no means all patients with major depressive or another stress‐related neuropsychiatric disorder.
Christopher R. Pryce
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiota directly modulates central nervous system activity via vagal, sympathetic and sensory neural circuits. Brainstem nuclei integrate microbial signals to regulate gut motility, secretion and visceral sensitivity. DRG neurons and stress‐responsive pathways link microbial cues to host defence and epithelial homeostasis. Dysregulated gut–brain
Jinxia Zhai +3 more
wiley +1 more source

