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Philosophical Foundations of Evidence Law
2021Abstract Philosophical Foundations of Evidence Law presents a cross-disciplinary overview of the core issues in the theory and methodology of adjudicative evidence and factfinding, assembling the major philosophical and interdisciplinary insights that define evidence theory, as related to law, in a single book.
Dahlman, Christian +2 more
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Evidence, What Evidence? The Foundations for Housing Policy
Public Money and Management, 1999Developments in housing policy and practice have been marked by strong ideological stances and a persistent unwillingness to clarify ends and means, so that key policy questions remain unresolved. Evidence can, and does, impact on policy, but only under certain conditions; for example, if it relates to a specific policy question, is restricted to the ...
Duncan Maclennan +2 more
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Gaining power through enlargement: Strategic foundations and experimental evidence [PDF]
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Michalis Drouvelis +2 more
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Foundations for evidence-based intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring
Clinical Neurophysiology, 2016In this review, we recommend means to enhance the evidence-base for intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM). We address two preliminary issues: (1) whether IONM should be evaluated as a diagnostic test or an intervention, and (2) the state of the evidence for IONM (as presented in systematic reviews, for example).
Howick, J +4 more
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A Foundation Theory of Evidence
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2010This article argues that foundation, not relevance, embodies our fundamental understanding of admissible evidence. The foundation principle - only partially and somewhat obliquely stated in the Federal Rules of Evidence - is a requirement that evidence be case-specific, assertive and probably true.
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Ethical Deliberation: A Foundation for Evidence-Based Practice
Seminars in Speech and Language, 2011Infusing evidence-based practice (EBP) into the clinical setting implies that professionals use evidence that is relevant and credible, maintain their pursuit of best current knowledge, respect their clients' preferences and values, and keep these clients and their families appropriately informed about their treatment options.
Shelly, Chabon +2 more
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Building upon foundations for evidence-based policy
Science, 2019Can government culture evolve under a promising new law?
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Coherence, Foundations, and Evidence
1993Abstract In this chapter, I (1) examine the contrast between foundationalism and coherentism, and (2) consider evidentialism, a special variety of foundationalism. After arguing that the central tenet of coherentism is that the sole source of warrant is coherence, I argue that coherentism is mistaken and endorse foundationalism.
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Mathematical Foundations of Evidence Theory
1995Reasoning schemes in artificial intelligence (and elsewhere) use information and knowledge, but the inference my depend on assumptions which are uncertain. In this case arguments in favour of and against hypotheses can be derived. These arguments may be weighed by their likelihoods and thereby the credibility and plausibility of different possible ...
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