Results 41 to 50 of about 173,621,605 (261)

Basic elements and problems of probability theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
After a brief review of ontic and epistemic descriptions, and of subjective, logical and statistical interpretations of probability, we summarize the traditional axiomatization of calculus of probability in terms of Boolean algebras and its set ...
Primas, Hans, Hans Primas
core  

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum information theory and the foundations of quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This thesis is a contribution to the debate on the implications of quantum information theory for the foundational problems of quantum mechanics. In Part I an attempt is made to shed some light on the nature of information and quantum information theory.
Timpson, Christopher Gordon   +1 more
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Causation, decision theory, and Bell's theorem: a quantum analogue of the Newcomb problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
I apply some of the lessons from quantum theory, in particular from Bell's theorem, to a debate on the foundations of decision theory and causation. By tracing a formal analogy between the basic assumptions of Causal Decision Theory (CDT)---which was ...
Cavalcanti, Eric G   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Foundations of Probability Theory in Inter-war Czechoslovakia

open access: yes, 2020
summary:The aim of this chapter is to point out several interesting contributions to the foundations of probability theory published in Czechoslovakia in the first half of the 20th century.
Hykšová, Magdalena
core   +1 more source

Formalizing the Beginnings of Bayesian Probability Theory in the Lean Theorem Prover [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In this master's thesis, we present the beginnings of a formalization of Bayesian Probability Theory in the Lean Theorem Prover, a rapidly developing software for mathematical proof checking principally developed by Leonardo de Moura at Microsoft ...
Vaishnav, Rishikesh Hirendu
core   +1 more source

A possibilistic no-go theorem on the Wigner’s friend paradox

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2023
The famous ‘Wigner’s friend’ paradox highlights the difficulty of modelling the evolution of quantum systems under measurement in situations where observers themselves are considered to be subject to the laws of quantum mechanics.
Marwan Haddara, Eric G Cavalcanti
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

KARŞILAŞTIRMALI OLASILIK: NİTELİKSEL/BAĞINTISAL/SEZGİSEL BİR OLASILIK KAVRAMI

open access: yesFelsefe Dünyası, 2002
Since probabilistic interpretation of the universe in Quantum physics has take: place of deterministic interpretation of it in the classical Newtonian physics, probability has become a more important concept in science and thereby in philosophy of ...
Zekiye Kutlusoy
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy