Results 81 to 90 of about 122,237 (306)

A First-Order Logic Formalization of the Industrial Ontology Foundry Signature Using Basic Formal Ontology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Basic Formal Ontology (BFO) is a top-level ontology used in hundreds of active projects in scientific and other domains. BFO has been selected to serve as top-level ontology in the Industrial Ontologies Foundry (IOF), an initiative to create a suite of ...
Ameri, Farhad   +6 more
core  

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Desiderata for an ontology of diseases for the annotation of biological datasets. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
There is a plethora of disease ontologies available, all potentially useful for the annotation of biological datasets. We define seven desirable features for such ontologies and examine whether or not these features are supported by eleven disease ...
Anita Burgun, Olivier Bodenreider
core   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concealable and Field‐Free Physical Unclonable Function Based on Voltage‐Controlled Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A concealable physical unclonable function (PUF) based on an array of 384 nanoscale voltage‐controlled magnetic tunnel junctions is demonstrated. The PUF operates without any external magnetic field. It uses a combination of deterministic and stochastic switching mechanisms, based on the spin transfer torque and voltage‐controlled magnetic anisotropy ...
Thomas Neuner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Swedish Foundries Energy Management Program

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
With regard to increased sustainability, managers not only need to know WHAT is needed for their company to improve, but also HOW to do so in detail is equally important.
Aida Sa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Localized Heterogeneous Nucleation for Vapor‐Assisted Sequential Deposition of Metal Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A compact, nonporous, and highly crystalline layered inorganic precursor formed by thermal evaporation inherently restricts its conversion into the halide perovskite phase during vapor‐assisted hybrid two‐step deposition. Introducing localized heterogeneous nucleation sites during vapor deposition enables deliberate modulation of the inorganic layer's ...
Sung‐Eun Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

opXRD: Open Experimental Powder X‐Ray Diffraction Database

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We introduce the Open Experimental Powder X‐ray Diffraction Database, the largest openly accessible collection of experimental powder diffractograms, comprising over 92,000 patterns collected across diverse material classes and experimental setups. Our ongoing effort aims to guide machine learning research toward fully automated analysis of pXRD data ...
Daniel Hollarek   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of bearing life in new and refurbished railway axle boxes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A simple linear dynamical model shows that at normal running speeds of freight wagons, forced oscillations due to periodic track compliance are transferred to the overlying unsprung mass and significantly amplified. Due to these oscillations, a small gap
Broadbridge, P., Wake, G.
core  

Toward Capacitive In‐Memory‐Computing: A Device to Systems Level Perspective on the Future of Artificial Intelligence Hardware

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Capacitive, charge‐domain compute‐in‐memory (CIM) stores weights as capacitance,eliminating DC sneak paths and IR‐drop, yielding near‐zero standbypower. In this perspective, we present a device to systems level performance analysis of most promising architectures and predict apathway for upscaling capacitive CIM for sustainable edge computing ...
Kapil Bhardwaj   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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