Results 51 to 60 of about 1,173 (164)

Optimal Estimation of Large Functional and Longitudinal Data by Using Functional Linear Mixed Model

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The estimation of large functional and longitudinal data, which refers to the estimation of mean function, estimation of covariance function, and prediction of individual trajectory, is one of the most challenging problems in the field of high ...
Mengfei Ran, Yihe Yang
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Traditional and Machine Learning‐Assisted Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging Techniques for Dermatological Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review critically examines clinical studies on both conventional and machine learning (ML)‐integrated diffuse optical spectroscopy and imaging methods for dermatological applications, with a primary focus on the past decade and inclusion of earlier foundational work where appropriate.
Iftak Hussain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health Prognostics in Multi‐Sensor Systems Based on Multivariate Functional Data Analysis

open access: yesApplied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, Volume 42, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent developments in big data analysis, machine learning, Industry 4.0, and IoT applications have enabled the monitoring and processing of multi‐sensor data collected from systems, allowing for the prediction of the “Remaining Useful Life” (RUL) of system components.
Cevahir Yildirim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Nonparametric Framework for Outlier Detection in Functional Time Series

open access: yesEnvironmetrics, Volume 37, Issue 4, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Outlier detection in functional time series is challenging due to temporal dependence and the simultaneous presence of magnitude, shape, and partial anomalies. Existing methods often assume independence or rely on model based approaches, such as the Standard Smoothed Bootstrap on Residuals (SmBoR), which may not work well if the model is ...
David Solano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Funkcjonalna analiza głównych składowych w badaniu zmian liczby studentów w czasie w krajach europejskich

open access: yesZeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie, 2015
Analiza głównych składowych (PCA) polega na transformacji zmiennych pierwotnych w zbiór nowych wzajemnie ortogonalnych zmiennych, zwanych głównymi składowymi.
Małgorzata Sej-Kolasa   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

FPCA-based Method to Select Optimal Sampling Schedules That Capture Between-subject Variability in Longitudinal Studies [PDF]

open access: yesBiometrics, 2017
Summary A critical component of longitudinal study design involves determining the sampling schedule. Criteria for optimal design often focus on accurate estimation of the mean profile, although capturing the between-subject variance of the longitudinal process is also important since variance patterns may be associated with covariates ...
Meihua Wu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A New Approach to Statistical Inference for Functional Time Series

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, Volume 47, Issue 3, Page 675-686, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The analysis of time‐indexed functional data plays an important role in the field of business and economic statistics. In the literature, statistical inference for functional time series often involves reducing the dimension of functional data to a finite dimension K$$ K $$, followed by the use of tools from multivariate analysis.
Hanjia Gao, Yi Zhang, Xiaofeng Shao
wiley   +1 more source

Beaks of the Permo‐Triassic: a morpho‐functional analysis at the dawn of a novel structure in tetrapod evolution

open access: yesPalaeontology, Volume 69, Issue 3, 2026.
Abstract The Triassic was a unique time for beak evolution, as seen in a wide diversity of terrestrial tetrapods. Beaks were present in dicynodont synapsid survivors of the Permo‐Triassic mass extinction event (PTME) and evolved independently several times in archosauromorphs and their relatives.
Damiano Landi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oil and the stock market revisited: A mixed functional VAR approach

open access: yesQuantitative Economics, Volume 17, Issue 2, Page 541-589, May 2026.
This paper proposes a new mixed vector autoregression (MVAR) model to examine the relationship between aggregate time series and functional variables in a multivariate setting. The model facilitates a reexamination of the oil‐stock price nexus by estimating the effects of demand and supply shocks from the global market for crude oil on the entire ...
Hilde C. Bjørnland   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Modeling Approaches Based on Varimax Rotation of Functional Principal Components

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) is an important dimension reduction technique to interpret the main modes of functional data variation in terms of a small set of uncorrelated variables.
Christian Acal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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