Results 101 to 110 of about 7,227,498 (338)

Fractal analysis of topography and reflectance surfaces

open access: yes, 1998
The definition of a fractal has been successfully deduced from constructing the Koch curve and the Cantor set. Principles of seven methods (the ruler, box-counting, spectral structure function, intersection methods, cube-counting, and triangular prism ...
Jiang, Xinxia
core  

Abnormal cortical development after premature birth shown by altered allometric scaling of brain growth. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
BACKGROUND: We postulated that during ontogenesis cortical surface area and cerebral volume are related by a scaling law whose exponent gives a quantitative measure of cortical development.
Ajayi-Obe, M.   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero-pole distribution rules of scaling fractal fractance approximate circuits

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 2019
For the structural and mathematical features of some scaling fractal fractance approximation circuits,the irregular scaling equations of the typical scaling circuits have been solved and trimmed.
SHI Bu-Chun, GAO Xiao-Long, YUAN Xiao
doaj  

Scaling relations in the diffusive infiltration in fractals [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2016
In a recent work on fluid infiltration in a Hele-Shaw cell with the pore-block geometry of Sierpinski carpets (SCs), the area filled by the invading fluid was shown to scale as F~t^n, with n<1/2, thus providing a macroscopic realization of anomalous diffusion [Filipovitch et al, Water Resour. Res. 52 5167 (2016)].
openaire   +3 more sources

Challenges and enablers in fluidization technology

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Gas–solid fluidized beds provide excellent heat and mass transfer for high‐throughput operations from coating to catalytic conversion and underpin emerging low‐carbon technologies. Yet industrial reliability, scale‐up, and control lag scientific understanding, particularly as finer, stickier, and more variable feedstocks increasingly challenge
J. Ruud van Ommen, Jia Wei Chew
wiley   +1 more source

Universal fractality of morphological transitions in stochastic growth processes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Stochastic growth processes give rise to diverse and intricate structures everywhere in nature, often referred to as fractals. In general, these complex structures reflect the non-trivial competition among the interactions that generate them.
J. R. Nicolás-Carlock   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifractal Hurst Analysis for Identification of Corrosion Type in AISI 304 Stainless Steel

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2015
Fractal analysis methods are able to characterize complex time-series and images. In electrochemical corrosion, fractal parameters (fractal dimension, scaling exponent, correlation factors, etc.) have been correlated to the corrosion mechanism, the ...
William Sanchez-Ortiz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Face image matching using fractal dimension [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
A new method is presented in this paper for calculating the correspondence between two face images on a pixel by pixel basis. The concept of fractal dimension is used to develop the proposed non-parametric area-based image matching method which achieves ...
Kouzani, Abbas, Sammut, Karl, He, Fangpo
core  

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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