Results 71 to 80 of about 916 (176)

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Digital Single‐Molecule Activity Tracker for Decoupling Intrinsic Heterogeneity from Photo‐Oxidative Damage in High‐Photon‐Flux Enzymology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing a digital single‐molecule activity tracker (dSMAT), this research demonstrates that high‐photon‐flux irradiation drives progressive oxidative scarring in polymerases. Unlike simple thermal denaturation, real‐time kinetic tracking dynamically visualizes enzymes degrading into multiple impaired subpopulations.
Anran Zheng, Qi Yang, Jinze Li, Fuqiang Ma, Xuefeng Wang, Zhen Guo, Chuanyu Li, Dongshu Li, Jia Yao, Zhiqi Zhang, Wei Zhang, Lianqun Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unified FPGA framework for secure satellite image transmission: adaptive orthogonal moments with integrated confusion-diffusion cryptography. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Mchichou I, Tahiri MA, Amakdouf H, Sayyouri M, Aldakheel EA, Khafaga DS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Liquid Metals in Radio Frequency Applications: A Review of Physics, Manufacturing, and Emerging Technologies

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper reviews the physics of liquid metals in RF devices, including the influence of mechanical strain on resonance as well as fabrication methods and strategies for designing tunable and strain‐tolerant inductors, capacitors, and antennas.
Md Saifur Rahman, William J. Scheideler
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti, Roberto Mantovan, Emanuele Longo, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, Pantelis Bampoulis, Yu Pan, Fan Li, Xia Wang, Payton Downey, Alessandro Molle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Zero-Watermarking of Color Medical Images Using Multi-Channel Gaussian-Hermite Moments and 1D Chebyshev Chaotic Map. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2022
Khafaga DS, Karim FK, Darwish MM, Hosny KM.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bridging Performance and Fate: A Framework for Sustainable, Composite‐Based Flexible Electronic Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Composite‐based flexible electronics integrate biodegradable polymers, conductive networks, and multilayer device architectures to balance electrical performance, mechanical durability, and controlled degradation. Interfacial engineering and encapsulation regulate transport stability and operational lifetime, while programmed disassembly enables ...
Sayam, Sangho Cho
wiley   +1 more source

Roadmap on singular optics and its applications. [PDF]

Appl Phys B
Balasubramaniam GM, Allam SR, Anand V, Ansari MH, Arockiaraj FG, Arnon S, Badavath PS, Baliyan M, Bouchal P, Bouchal Z, Choudhary S, Dorrah AH, Duan Y, Everts K, Forbes A, Foreman MR, Gailevičius D, Gautam A, Gbur G, Gopinath S, Joshi N, Juodkazis S, Korotkova O, Kukli K, Kupferman J, Kumar P, Kumar R, Kumar V, Manavalan G, Mehra A, Nishchal NK, Omatsu T, Peters C, Reddy ANK, Reddy SG, Rodríguez-Fajardo V, Rosales-Guzmán C, Rosen J, Sarita, Shikder A, Singh RK, Su X, Tamm A, Velagala G, Viewegh P, Vilardell EP, Willner AE, Xavier API, Yadav A, Zhou H.   +49 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sulfide‐Based Electrolytes for All‐Solid‐State Sodium Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers the structural features and synthesis strategies of sulfide‐based solid electrolytes, as well as critical challenges related to conductivity, interfacial and moisture stability, and scaling‐up for practical application in Sodium‐based All Solid‐State Batteries.
Han Yang, Luca Weckelmann, Baolin Wu, Chih‐Long Tsai, Luc Raijmakers, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel, Anna Windmüller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source