Results 91 to 100 of about 642,698 (337)

Interaction-dependent anisotropy of fractional quantum Hall states

Physical Review B, 2019
A fractional quantum Hall (FQH) system with broken rotational symmetry exploits its geometric degree of freedom to minimize its ground state energy. The mass anisotropy of bare particles interacting isotropically is partially inherited by the many-body FQH state, and the extent to which it does so depends on the type of interaction, filling fraction ...
Krishna, Akshay, Chen, Fan, Ippoliti, Matteo, Bhatt, R. N.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Influence of Annealing on the Sb Layer in the Synthesis of [001]‐Oriented Sb2Se3 Film for Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Gas Generation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
[001]‐oriented Sb2Se3 film with improved crystallinity and adjusted composition is achieved via a new thermal treatment approach consisting of preliminary annealing of the Sb layer before its selenization. The findings of this work demonstrate enhanced charge carriers' transportation, a stable performance, and an improvement of H2 generation from ...
Magno B. Costa, Moisés A. de Araújo, Joaquim Puigdollers, Pablo Ortega, Teresa Andreu, Cristobal Voz, Edgardo Saucedo, Lucia H. Mascaro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of 3.0 T diffusion-weighted nuclear magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of functional recovery of rats with complete spinal cord injury

Neural Regeneration Research, 2015
Diffusion tensor imaging is a sensitive way to reflect axonal necrosis and degeneration, glial cell regeneration and demyelination following spinal cord injury, and to display microstructure changes in the spinal cord in vivo.
Duo Zhang, Xiao-hui Li, Xu Zhai, Xi-jing He   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion tensor imaging derived metrics in high grade glioma and brain metastasis differentiation [PDF]

Archive of Oncology, 2023
Background: Pretreatment differentiation between glioblastoma and metastasis is a frequently encountered dilemma in neurosurgical practice. Distinction is required for precise planning of resection or radiotherapy, and also for defining further ...
Brakus Alma, Ostojić Jelena, Lučić Miloš   +2 more
doaj  

High‐Concentration Mesogen‐Assisted Exfoliation of Low‐Dimensional Nanomaterials for Achieving Ultralow‐Temperature Actuations of Liquid Crystal Elastomers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Most matter is nominally frozen in the polar regions or space, and liquid crystal materials are no exception. Consequently, soft actuators, including liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs), are inoperative under such extreme cold in response to stimuli, as their motion relies on mechanical deformation.
Hyeonseong Kim, Yeon Gyeong Ha, Dong‐Gue Kang, Chinedum O. Osuji, Dae Seok Kim, Changyeon Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Evidence of Topological Dirac Fermions in a Low Carrier Density Correlated 5d Oxide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The 5d oxide BiRe2O6 is discovered as a low‐carrier‐density topological semimetal hosting symmetry‐protected Dirac fermions stabilized by nonsymmorphic symmetries. Angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy, quantum oscillations, and magnetotransport measurements reveal gapless Dirac cones, quasi‐2D Fermi surfaces, high carrier mobility, and a field ...
Premakumar Yanda, Jorge Cardenas‐Gamboa, Ding Pei, François Bertran, Leila Noohinejad, Snehashish Chatterjee, Changjiang Yi, Iñigo Robredo, Horst Borrmann, Maia G. Vergniory, Chandra Shekhar, Claudia Felser   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the relationship between cognitive performance and magnetic resonance imaging diffusion parameters in elderly individuals

Einstein (São Paulo)
Objective This study evaluated the association between cognitive function and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging analyses, including brain volume, white matter hyperintensity volume, and diffusivity metrics.
Mariana Athaniel Silva Rodrigues, Thiago Pereira Rodrigues, Aurea Beatriz Martins Bach, Artur José Marques Paulo, Michel Satya Nasvlasky, Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte, Mayana Zatz, Edson Amaro Junior   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal In Situ Isotope Exchange Raman Spectroscopy (IERS) Methodology for Measuring Oxygen Surface Exchange Dynamics Using a Probe Layer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A bespoke multilayer thin film configuration has been designed, which overcomes the material dependency of conventional isotope exchange Raman spectroscopy (IERS). This universal IERS methodology is efficient, non‐destructive and provides additional structural information and time resolution, which can be further extended to various isotopic elements ...
Zonghao Shen, Francesco Chiabrera, Alexander Stangl, Laetitia Rapenne, Federico Baiutti, Carmen Jiménez, Albert Tarancón, Mónica Burriel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion tensor imaging of brain white matter in Huntington gene mutation individuals

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Objective To evaluate the role of the involvement of white matter tracts in huntingtin gene mutation patients as a potential biomarker of the progression of the disease. Methods We evaluated 34 participants (11 symptomatic huntingtin gene mutation, 12
Roberta Arb Saba, James H. Yared, Thomas M. Doring, Med Phys, Vanderci Borges, Henrique Ballalai Ferraz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Organic Photovoltaic Electrodes for Subretinal Neurostimulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Organic photovoltaic electrodes based on the D18:Y6 blend enable precise and light‐controlled activation of retinal ganglion cells in a degenerating retina. NIR Light‐driven activation of retinal ganglion cells, tunable stimulation parameters, and biocompatibility with human retinal organoids highlight their potential for next‐generation prosthetics ...
Andrea Corna, Katarina Gugujonovic, Manuela Schiek, Alessandro Bellapianta, Paul Werginz, Amelie Ziller, Markus Clark Scharber, Ahmad Salti, Matthias Bolz, Mihai Irimia‐Vladu, Günther Zeck   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source