Results 51 to 60 of about 58,702 (266)

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bielecki-Ulam stability of a hammerstein-type difference system

open access: yesMethodsX
In this study, we investigate the Bielecki-Ulam (B-U) stabilities of two forms of Hammerstein-type difference systems (HT-DS). Specifically, we consider the systems:(0.1){xm+1−xm=M¯mxm+F¯(m,xm,xhm)[∑[j=0][m]G¯(m,j)H¯(j,xj,xhj)]x0=b0,and(0.2){xm+1−xm=M ...
Gul Rahmat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional Calculus in Wave Propagation Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fractional calculus, in allowing integrals and derivatives of any positive order (the term "fractional" kept only for historical reasons), can be considered a branch of mathematical physics which mainly deals with integro-differential equations, where ...
Mainardi, Francesco
core  

Diffusion on middle-$\xi$ Cantor sets

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, we study $C^{\zeta}$-calculus on generalized Cantor sets, which have self-similar properties and fractional dimensions that exceed their topological dimensions.
Baleanu, Dumitru   +3 more
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

New definitions of fractional derivatives and integrals for complex analytic functions

open access: yesArab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2023
In this paper, we introduce a ground-breaking approach to defining fractional calculus for a selected class of analytic functions. Our new definitions, based on a novel and intuitive understanding of fractional derivatives and integrals, offer improved ...
Mohammad Abu-Ghuwaleh, Rania Saadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Certain New Class of Analytic Functions Defined by Using a Fractional Derivative and Mittag-Leffler Functions

open access: yesAxioms, 2022
Fractional calculus has a number of applications in the field of science, specially in mathematics. In this paper, we discuss some applications of fractional differential operators in the field of geometric function theory.
Mohammad Faisal Khan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calculus of Variations with Classical and Fractional Derivatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We give a proper fractional extension of the classical calculus of variations. Necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for variational problems containing both classical and fractional derivatives are proved. The fundamental problem of the
Odzijewicz, Tatiana   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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