Results 31 to 40 of about 166,029,081 (260)

Fractal–fractional modeling and chaos analysis of a financial system with generalized memory kernels

open access: yesResults in Control and Optimization
Chaotic behavior in financial systems strongly influences investment strategies, risk management, and policy decisions. Conventional fractional calculus, however, has limitations in capturing the memory and scaling effects that characterize such ...
A. Agathiyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal charging of fractional-order circuits with Cuckoo search

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research, 2021
Introduction: Optimal charging of RC circuits is a well-studied problem in the integer-order domain due to its importance from economic and system temperature hazards perspectives.
A.M. AbdelAty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Definition of Conformable Delta Fractional Derivative and Its Applications in Variational Calculus on Time Scales

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
In this paper, we propose an enhanced definition of the conformable delta fractional derivative. Using this refined definition, we examine variational calculus problems on fractional time scales.
Serkan Aslıyüce
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Mechanics and Control Using Fractional Calculus: A Study of the Shutter Problem for Fractional Quantum Fields

open access: yesApplied Mechanics, 2022
The ‘diffraction in space’ and the ‘diffraction in time’ phenomena are considered in regard to a continuously open, and a closed shutter that is opened at an instant in time, respectively.
Jonathan Blackledge
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional Calculus of Variations for Composed Functionals with Generalized Derivatives

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
This paper extends the fractional calculus of variations to include generalized fractional derivatives with dependence on a given kernel, encompassing a wide range of fractional operators.
Ricardo Almeida
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A necessary optimality condition for extended weighted generalized fractional optimal control problems

open access: yesResults in Control and Optimization
Using the recent weighted generalized fractional order operators of Hattaf, a general fractional optimal control problem without constraints on the values of the control functions is formulated and a corresponding (weak) version of Pontryagin’s maximum ...
Houssine Zine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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