Results 131 to 140 of about 857,826 (292)

Temporal Divergence of True and False Alarms in Pediatric Nocturnal Seizure Monitoring

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
The early‐morning surge in false seizure alarms supports exploring time‐ or state‐dependent detection thresholds to reduce false detections. ABSTRACT Seizure detection devices can improve the safety of children with epilepsy, yet high false alarms limit their clinical applicability.
Mohammad Shahbakhti, Anemoon T. Bosch, Job van der Palen, Franciscus S. Leijten, Johannes P. van Dijk, Richard H. C. Lazeron, Roland D. Thijs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional Calculus in Physics: A Brief Review of Fundamental Formalisms

Mathematics
Fractional calculus provides powerful tools for modeling nonlocality, dissipative systems, and, when defined in the time representation, provides an interesting memory effect in mathematical physics.
Cresus Fonseca de Lima Godinho, Ion Vasile Vancea   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Two‐Stage Plasma Biomarker Algorithm Reduces Amyloid PET Use and the p‐Tau217 Gray Zone

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐Tau217 leaves 30%–50% of patients in an indeterminate “gray zone” often requiring Aβ‐PET. We developed GRAD (Gatekeeper‐Reflex for Alzheimer's Disease), a two‐stage Aβ‐positivity prediction model to improve classification while reserving Aβ‐PET for residual uncertainty.
Harthik Parankusham, Casey Vanderlip, Colin Birkenbihl, Eashwar Krishna, Chizobam Ugboaja, Andrew E. Budson, Brandon Frank, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar, Dhanadeep Dutta, G. Bharat Reddy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Duality Theory of Fractional Calculus and a New Fractional Calculus of Variations Involving Left Operators Only

Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics
AbstractThrough duality, it is possible to transform left fractional operators into right fractional operators and vice versa. In contrast to existing literature, we establish integration by parts formulas that exclusively involve either left or right operators.
openaire   +4 more sources

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios, Anthony Gonzalez, Aleksander Aleman, Tyler Dolmetsch, Tanaji Paul, Arvind Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexural Behavior of 3D‐Printed Porous Bouligand‐Structured Polymers: Influence of Pitch Angle and Porosity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how helicoidal architectures with different porosities respond to bending. Adjusting layer angle and spacing in 3D‐printed polymers reveals clear tradeoffs between stiffness, strength, and energy absorption. Experiments and simulations highlight designs that distribute stress effectively, offering pathways for optimizing lightweight
Praveenkumar Subhash Patil, Edward D. McCarthy, Parvez Alam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weddle's Inequality via Katugampola Fractional Integrals

Universal Journal of Mathematics and Applications
Integral inequalities represent an important and ongoing area of study in mathematical understanding. Due to their extensive use in science, fractional calculus approaches have been the subject of a great deal of research recently.
Jamal El-achky
doaj   +1 more source

A Subclass of Analytic-Functions Defined By Using Certain Operators of Fractional Calculus

, 1995
Making use of certain operators of fractional calculus, we introduce a new class Fδ(n,λ,α) of functions which are analytic in the open unit disk μ and obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a function to be in the class Fδ(n,λ,α).
Irmak, H, Altıntaş, O, Srıvastava, HM
core   +1 more source

Density Measurement of Irradiated and Nonirradiated Zirconium Oxide by Ptychographic X‐Ray Computed Tomography (PXCT)

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mass density governs the protective behavior of oxide layers on nuclear fuel cladding. Ptychographic X‐ray computed tomography measures zirconium oxide grown on Zircaloy‐4 under reactor and autoclave conditions, revealing nearly identical bulk densities of 5.1 ± 0.80 g cm−3.
Okan Yetik, Liliana I. Duarte, Malgorzata G. Makowska, Roland Brütsch, Andrej Bullemer, Ana Diaz, Mirko Holler, Andreas Menzel, Johannes Bertsch, Pavel Trtik   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source