Results 61 to 70 of about 44,097 (315)

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional variational problems with the Riesz-Caputo derivative [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper we investigate optimality conditions for fractional variational problems, with a Lagrangian depending on the Riesz-Caputo derivative. First we prove a generalized Euler-Lagrange equation for the case when the interval of integration of the ...
Almeida, R.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Adaptive Fractional Differencing for Learning-Optimal Long-Memory Preservation

open access: yesIEEE Access
Forecasting and prediction in financial time series are fundamentally challenging due to non-stationarity and long-range dependence (LRD) nature of such series.
Sarit Maitra
doaj   +1 more source

Fractionally Integrated COGARCH Processes* [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Financial Econometrics, 2018
We construct fractionally integrated continuous-time GARCH models, which capture the observed long range dependence of squared volatility in high-frequency data. Since the usual Molchan-Golosov and Mandelbrot-van-Ness fractional kernels lead to problems in the definition of the model, we resort to moderately long memory processes by choosing a ...
Haug, Stephan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

US disposable personal income and housing price index: A fractional integration analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper examines the relationship between US disposable personal income (DPI) and house price index (HPI) during the last twenty years applying fractional integration and long-range dependence techniques to monthly data from January 1991 to July 2010.
Gil-Alana, Luis A.   +5 more
core  

ON FRACTIONAL VOLTERRA INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH FRACTIONAL INTEGRABLE IMPULSES

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2019
We consider a class of nonlinear fractional Volterra integrodifferential equation with fractional integrable impulses and investigate the existence and uniqueness results in the Bielecki’s normed Banach spaces. Further, Bielecki-Ulam type stabilities have been demonstrated on a compact interval. A concrete example is provided to illustrate the outcomes
Sagar Sutar, Kishor D. Kucche
openaire   +5 more sources

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional unit-root tests allowing for a fractional frequency flexible Fourier form trend: predictability of Covid-19

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2021
In this study we propose a fractional frequency flexible Fourier form fractionally integrated ADF unit-root test, which combines the fractional integration and nonlinear trend as a form of the Fourier function.
Tolga Omay, Dumitru Baleanu
doaj   +1 more source

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