Results 51 to 60 of about 85,723 (275)

Turing instability and pattern formation of a fractional Hopfield reaction–diffusion neural network with transmission delay

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis, 2022
It is well known that integer-order neural networks with diffusion have rich spatial and temporal dynamical behaviors, including Turing pattern and Hopf bifurcation.
Jiazhe Lin, Jiapeng Li, Rui Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Anomalous subdiffusion with multispecies linear reaction dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We have introduced a set of coupled fractional reaction-diffusion equations to model a multispecies system undergoing anomalous subdiffusion with linear reaction dynamics.
Henry, B. I.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

An Alternative Method for Solving a Certain Class of Fractional Kinetic Equations

open access: yes, 2010
An alternative method for solving the fractional kinetic equations solved earlier by Haubold and Mathai (2000) and Saxena et al. (2002, 2004a, 2004b) is recently given by Saxena and Kalla (2007).
A Saichev   +22 more
core   +1 more source

On stable solutions of boundary reaction-diffusion equations and applications to nonlocal problems with Neumann data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We study reaction-diffusion equations in cylinders with possibly nonlinear diffusion and possibly nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions. We provide a geometric Poincar\'e-type inequality and classification results for stable solutions, and we apply them ...
Dipierro, Serena   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Mesoscale Reaction–Diffusion Phenomena Governing Lignin‐First Biomass Fractionation

open access: yesChemSusChem, 2020
AbstractLignin solvolysis from the plant cell wall is the critical first step in lignin depolymerization processes involving whole biomass feedstocks. However, little is known about the coupled reaction kinetics and transport phenomena that govern the effective rates of lignin extraction. Here, we report a validated simulation framework that determines
Nicholas E. Thornburg   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Level set approach for fractional mean curvature flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper is concerned with the study of a geometric flow whose law involves a singular integral operator. This operator is used to define a non-local mean curvature of a set.
Imbert, Cyril
core   +2 more sources

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum algorithms for linear and non-linear fractional reaction-diffusion equations [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
High-dimensional fractional reaction-diffusion equations have numerous applications in the fields of biology, chemistry, and physics, and exhibit a range of rich phenomena.
Dong An, Konstantina Trivisa
doaj   +1 more source

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