Results 61 to 70 of about 94,260 (207)

Osseous union after antibiotic cement application with retention of stable orthopaedic hardware in fracture-related infections without union

OTA International
. Objective:. To evaluate treatment outcomes of patients treated with antibiotic impregnated cement applied over implanted orthopaedic hardware, in the setting of fracture-related infection, without osseous union, after open reduction internal fixation ...
Devone Mansour, DO, Hunter Ross, MD, Tannor Court, MD, Daniel Cavazos, MD, Trey D. VanAken, MBA, Rahul Vaidya, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting β2‐Adrenergic Receptor Stability With Lycorine Reveals a Host‐Directed Pathway for Antiviral Defense Against Poxviruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress drives autophagy‐mediated β2‐AR degradation, impairing antiviral immunity and promoting poxvirus lethality. Lycorine directly stabilizes β2‐AR to restore host defense, suppress excessive inflammation and improve survival. ABSTRACT Psychological stress is a pervasive yet poorly understood modulator of infectious disease outcomes. Here, we
Xin Zhang, Shuqin Xu, Zixuan Zhang, Chenwen Wan, Xiaoqin Wang, Peihua Wang, Huini Yang, Tianxiao Huang, Yijia Yuan, Faiza Atique, Rui Yang, Yingli He, Zhijun Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Causative Pathogens in Bone and Prosthetic Joint Infections: Implications for Antimicrobial Therapy

Antibiotics
Background: The microbiological profile of bone and joint infections is important for determining the empiric choice of both systemic and local antimicrobial therapy.
Annalise Unsworth, Bernadette Young, Matthew Scarborough, Martin McNally   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACSL4‐Dependent Lysosomal Lipid Peroxidation Links WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐1β upregulates the protein level of WTAP, which promotes the m6A modification of ACSL4 mRNA in an IGF2BP2‐dependent manner, thereby enhancing its stability. The increased ACSL4 drives lipid peroxidation, leading to lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and impaired mitophagy, which collectively accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD).
Shu Jia, Xu Gao, Laimin Zhu, Haixia Song, Jing Wu, Shang Chen, Sheng Gao, Lu Zhang, Chunyang Meng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rifampicin in Osteoarticular Infections: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence

Antibiotics
Background. Osteoarticular infections (OAI)—including prosthetic joint infections (PJI), fracture-related infections (FRI), and osteomyelitis—are challenging to cure because bacterial biofilm on implant surfaces confers up to 1000-fold antibiotic ...
France Laurent, Jean Cyr Yombi
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated O2 and H2 Gas Therapy via Microneedle‐Assisted Photocatalytic Water Splitting for Accelerating Diabetic Full‐Thickness Skin Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A concept of integrated O2 and H2 gas therapy is achieved using a gas‐producing material. PMP nanoparticles, fabricated from platinum, MIL‐101(Fe)‐NH2, and phosphotungstic acid, are integrated into bilayer gelatin methacryloyl microneedles for transdermal delivery. These microneedles enable integrated O2 and H2 gas therapy and promote wound healing via
Zesheng Chen, Yanchao Yu, Xingyuan Xiao, Wenwen Cheng, Ye Yang, Zhengyao Zhang, Wang Wang, Zhijun Zhou, Weikang Hu, Xiaolong Wang, Bing Li, Kwang Leong Choy, Yun Chen, Zijian Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Accelerates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Inducing MIDN Accumulation to Target TSC2 for Proteasomal Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how chaperone‐mediated autophagy (CMA) regulates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Under normal homeostasis (B), CMA degrades cytoplasmic Midnolin (MIDN) to maintain proteostasis. Under inflammatory stress (A), impaired CMA leads to cytoplasmic MIDN accumulation.
Xianglong Chen, Haiyang Gao, Wang Wu, Pengzhi Shi, Yuhang Chen, Anran Zhang, Zhangrong Cheng, Wenbo Wu, Zimu Yu, Yukun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A CD14‐Targeting In Situ Hydrogel Directs Macrophage Reprogramming to Minimize Scar Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A CD14‐targeting in situ hydrogel formed from a microbial polysaccharide rapidly remodels the immune microenvironment by reprogramming macrophage polarization, suppressing excessive inflammation, and coordinating tissue regeneration. This multifunctional hydrogel promotes scar‐reduced wound repair through enhanced angiogenesis, collagen remodeling, and
Rui Fang, Simeng Chen, Qiaozhen Liu, Wenwen Ni, Xi Xu, Jianfa Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembling Peptide‐Adjuvant Conjugate (SaPAC) Platform for Precision Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐assembling peptide–adjuvant conjugate links neoantigens to TLR7 agonism, forming cationic nanoparticles that enhance lymph‐node retention, dendritic‐cell activation, and antitumor T‐cell immunity. This chemically defined platform shows how synchronized antigen and innate stimulation can be adapted across melanoma, bladder cancer, and triple ...
Yang‐Fan Wu, Jing‐Chu Hu, Ye‐Fan Hu, Wen‐Jun Li, Li Rong, Ren‐Hao Li, Yuan Yao, Lehan Hu, Xiao‐Lei Wang, Bao‐Zhong Zhang, Yicheng Lu, Shing‐Fung Chow, Canhui Su, Thomas Yau, Clive Yik‐Sham Chung, Jian‐Dong Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Local bacteriophage therapy for fracture-related infection with polymicrobial multi-resistant bacteria: hydrogel application and postoperative phage analysis through metagenomic sequencing

Frontiers in Medicine
Fracture-related infections can be challenging, particularly with concomitant severe bone defects and multi-resistant microorganisms. We present a case of a 42-year-old patient with a fracture-related infection following a war injury from a gunshot ...
Volker Alt, André Gessner, Maya Merabishvili, Florian Hitzenbichler, Gopala Krishna Mannala, David Peterhoff, Nike Walter, Jean-Paul Pirnay, Andreas Hiergeist, Markus Rupp   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source