Results 51 to 60 of about 125,598 (296)
Background: Alpine skiing is considered to be a high-risk sport due to frequent knee injuries and lower limb fractures. The most common lower limb fracture is tibial shaft fracture, while the most common ligament injuries include anterior cruciate ...
Edoardo Monaco MD+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Loss of Stat3 in Prx1+ Progenitors Impairs Molar Root Development
Stat3 critically regulates mandibular first molar and alveolar bone morphogenesis. Conditional ablation of Stat3 disrupts the osteogenic capacity of Prx1+ mesenchymal progenitors, as evidenced across in vivo and in vitro models. Abstract Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (Stat3) acts as a central transcriptional modulator coordinating ...
Xin Feng+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Bridging Nature and Technology: A Perspective on Role of Machine Learning in Bioinspired Ceramics
Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the development of bioinspired ceramics. This article investigates how ML can be used to design new ceramic materials with exceptional performance, inspired by the structures found in nature. The research highlights how ML can predict material properties, optimize designs, and create advanced models to unlock a ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid fracture fixation systems developed for orthopaedic applications: A general review
Orthopaedic implants are applied daily in our orthopaedic clinics for treatment of musculoskeletal injuries, especially for bone fracture fixation. To realise the multiple functions of orthopaedic implants, hybrid system that contains several different ...
Li Tian+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Metacarpal shaft fractures are a common hand trauma. The current surgical fixation options for such fractures include percutaneous Kirschner wire pinning and nonlocking and locking plate fixation.
Yung-Cheng Chiu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani+4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: Posterior dislocation of the hip joint with associated acetabular and intertrochanteric fracture is a complex injury. Early recognition, prompt and stable reduction is needed of successful outcome.
Skand Sinha+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Intra-articular Entrapment of Medial Epicondyle Fracture Fragment in Elbow Joint Dislocation Causing Ulnar Neuropraxia: A Case Report [PDF]
Traumatic elbow dislocations in children are rare but most of them are complex dislocations, and in such dislocations, medial humerus epicondyle fractureis the most common associated injury.
Syed J+4 more
doaj +1 more source
This review explores wafer bonding technologies, covering wafer preparation, activation methods, and bonding mechanisms. It compares direct and indirect bonding, highlights recent advancements and future trends, and examines applications in 3D integration and packaging.
Abdul Ahad Khan+5 more
wiley +1 more source