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Friedreich’s ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by an intronic guanine-adenine-adenine (GAA) triplet expansion in the frataxin (FXN) gene, which leads to reduced expression of full-length frataxin (1–210) also known as isoform 1. Full-
Qingqing Wang +17 more
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Exploring frataxin function [PDF]
AbstractFrataxin is a nuclear‐encoded mitochondrial protein highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Its deficiency was initially described as the phenotype of Friedreich's ataxia, an autosomal recessive disease in humans. Although several functions have been described for frataxin, that is, involvement in Fe‐S cluster and heme synthesis, energy
Busi, María Victoria +1 more
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Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a rare, inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by an expanded GAA repeat in the first intron of the FXN gene, leading to transcriptional silencing and reduced expression of frataxin.
Davide Doni +17 more
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Cerebellar Pathology in an Inducible Mouse Model of Friedreich Ataxia
Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by deficiency of the mitochondrial protein frataxin. Lack of frataxin causes neuronal loss in various areas of the CNS and PNS.
Elizabeth Mercado-Ayón +12 more
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Plant Frataxin in Metal Metabolism [PDF]
La frataxina es una proteína altamente conservada de procariotas a eucariotas. Se han postulado varias funciones relacionadas con el metabolismo del hierro para esta proteína, incluyendo el grupo Fe-S y la síntesis de hemo, la respuesta al daño oxidativo y la fosforilación oxidativa.
Diego F. Gomez‐Casati +2 more
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Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), the most common autosomal recessive ataxia, is characterized by degeneration of the large sensory neurons and spinocerebellar tracts, cardiomyopathy, and increased incidence in diabetes.
Laura Rodríguez-Pascau +13 more
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Ferrochelatase activity of plant frataxin [PDF]
Frataxin plays a key role in cellular iron homeostasis of different organisms. It is engaged in several activities at the FeS cluster assembly machinery and it is also involved in heme biosynthesis. In plants, two genes encoding ferrochelatases (FC1 and FC2) catalyze the incorporation of iron into protoporphyrin IX in the last stage of heme synthesis ...
Alejandro M. Armas +5 more
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Crystal Structure of Human Frataxin [PDF]
Friedreich's ataxia, an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive gait and limb ataxia, cardiomyopathy, and diabetes mellitus, is caused by decreased frataxin production or function. The structure of human frataxin, which we have determined at 1.8-A resolution, reveals a novel protein fold.
S, Dhe-Paganon +4 more
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Friedreich ataxia is an inherited neurodegenerative disease that leads to progressive disability. There is currently no effective treatment and patients die prematurely.
Alessandra Rufini +12 more
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In vivo maturation of human frataxin [PDF]
The defective expression of frataxin causes the hereditary neurodegenerative disorder Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA). Human frataxin is synthesized as a 210 amino acid precursor protein, which needs proteolytic processing into mitochondria to be converted into the functional mature form.
CONDO', IVANO +5 more
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