Results 31 to 40 of about 35,662 (311)

A possible theory for the interaction between convective activities and vortical flows [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2011
Theoretical studies usually attribute convections to the developments of instabilities such as the static or symmetric instabilities of the basic flows. However, the following three facts make the validities of these basic theories unconvincing.
N. Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A thermal optimization throughan innovative mechanism of free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid using non-local kernel

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2021
Optimality for operating temperature can improve the reliability of thermodynamics of convection flow of Jeffrey fluid through mathematical techniques; this is because thermal convection is invoked in several engineering problems for knowingan accurate ...
Aziz Ullah Awan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Hairy Particles with Controllable High Enzyme Loading and Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, a highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor based on SiO2‐based hairy particles with a grafted PDMAEMA polymer brush containing a quantifiable and large amount of immobilized Laccase is reported. The fabricated biosensor exhibits a sensitivity of 0.14 A·m⁻¹, a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.1 µm, and a detection range of 0.3–750 µm,
Pavel Milkin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion-free Dynamics in Rotating Spherical Shell Convection Driven by Internal Heating and Cooling

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The bulk properties of convection in stellar and giant planet interiors are often assumed to be independent of the molecular diffusivities, which are very small.
Neil T. Lewis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast‐Responding O2 Gas Sensor Based on Luminescent Europium Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOF‐76)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Luminescent MOF‐76 materials based on Eu(III) and mixed Eu(III)/Y(III) show rapid and reversible changes in emission intensity in response to O2 with very short response times. The effect is based on triplet quenching of the linker ligands that act as photosensitizers. Average emission lifetimes of a few milliseconds turn out to be mostly unaffected by
Zhenyu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the effects of employing a cooling radiator on MHD natural convection by injecting MWCNTs into water

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2023
One of the best methods in thermal engineering for cooling a liquid is to use a radiator. Using the radiator mechanism in free convection systems is a successful and first idea to improve performance of natural convection systems, which have various ...
Ibrahim B. Mansir   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cool Kitchen: Processing Starch and Eggshell Powder into Sustainable Coatings for Passive Daytime Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A food‐grade cooling composite made from starch and recycled eggshell powder offers a scalable, ultra‐low‐cost solution for passive daytime radiative cooling. Easily prepared using basic kitchen tools, this material empowers communities, even in areas with limited infrastructure, to stay cooler during worsening summer heat waves.
Qimeng Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breathable Graphene Oxide‐Polymer Composite Membranes With Two‐Step Barrier Mechanism Against Nerve Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Breathable membranes that reject chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are required for next‐generation protective apparel. A dual‐function graphene oxide (GO)‐polyamine architecture is introduced that addresses the long‐standing tradeoff between vapor transmission and CWA selectivity.
Hyungjun Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the effect of free convection on permafrost melting rates in frozen rock clefts [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
This research develops a conceptual model of a karst system subject to mountain permafrost. The transient thermal response of a frozen rock cleft after the rise in the atmospheric temperature above the melting temperature of water is investigated using ...
A. Sedaghatkish   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

4D‐Printed Magneto‐Plasmonic Microrobots for Programmable Spatiotemporal De‐Icing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 4D‐printing strategy is introduced to achieve programmable de‐icing devices. By aligning gold–magnetite nanofillers within a photosensitive resin, the printed structures exhibit dual magnetic and plasmonic functionalities, enabling precise spatio‐temporal ice removal through thermoplasmonic effects.
Amélie Pérot   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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