Results 41 to 50 of about 480 (252)

The Persistent Missing Mass Problem in Planet Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Recent ground-based microlensing surveys suggest that our Galaxy may abound with small free-floating planets, potentially up to ∼21 such planets per star. We explore the implication of such possibility on the mass budget for planet formation.
Eve J. Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Encyclopedia of 2D β′‐In2Se3 Growth Using Chemical Vapor Deposition: The Effects of Synthesis Parameters Onto Material Quality

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A distinct semi‐confined inner‐tube chemical vapor deposition geometry enables reproducible, large‐area growth of phase‐pure 2D β′‐In2Se3 from InI + Se precursors. Engineering local vapor transport and optimizing precursor delivery and temperature–time conditions yield uniform continuous films.
Dasun P. W. Guruge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MICROLENSING BY KUIPER, OORT, AND FREE-FLOATING PLANETS

open access: yesJournal of The Korean Astronomical Society, 2016
Microlensing is generally thought to probe planetary systems only out to a few Einstein radii. Microlensing events generated by bound planets beyond about 10 Einstein radii generally do not yield any trace of their hosts, and so would be classified as free floating planets (FFPs).
openaire   +3 more sources

Inverse Identification of Energy‐Dependent Laser Absorptivity in NiTi Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion via Calibrated Melt Pool Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined experimental–computational framework identifies energy‐dependent laser absorptivity for NiTi in laser powder‐bed fusion, applicable to conduction and transition modes. Single‐track experiments and thermofluid smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations are coupled through inverse analysis of melt pool geometry.
Mohamadreza Afrasiabi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free-Floating Planets: Not So Surprising

open access: yes, 2001
We find that free-floating planets can remain bound to a star cluster for much longer than was previously assumed: of the order of the cluster half-mass relaxation timescale as opposed to the crossing-time. This result is based on N-body simulations performed with the new GRAPE-6 special purpose hardware and is important in the context of the ...
Hurley, Jarrod R., Shara, Michael M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Collisions of Free-floating Planets with Evolved Stars in Globular Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
We estimate the rate of collisions between stars and free-floating planets (FFPs) in globular clusters, in particular the collision of FFPs with red giant branch (RGB) stars. Recent dynamical simulations imply that the density of such objects could exceed million per cubic parsec near the cores of rich globular clusters.
Soker, Noam   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hybrid Metal–Carbon Ink for Printed Stretchable Temperature Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We prepare conductive inks for temperature sensing with silver flakes and carbon or graphite flakes in a silicone elastomer matrix. Silver dominates the temperature‐dependent conductivity, while the carbon filler network ensures the stability of the conductive pathways and retains function under strain.
Makara Lay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The coolest 'stars' are free-floating planets

open access: yes, 2014
We show that the coolest known object that is probably formed in a star-like mode is a free-floating planet. We discovered recently that the free-floating planetary mass object OTS,44 (M9.5, ~12 Jupiter masses, age ~2 Myr) has significant accretion and a substantial disk.
Joergens, V.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Extrusion‐Based Additive Manufacturing of Advanced Ceramics: Strengthening Mechanisms and Process Optimization Review

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively evaluates extrusion‐based additive manufacturing for advanced ceramics, detailing feedstock options and key process parameters. By critically addressing defect mechanisms like porosity and cracking, the work highlights optimization strategies through machine learning and advanced postprocessing.
Meisam Bakhtiari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microlensing Constraints on the Stellar and Planetary Mass Functions

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The mass function (MF) of isolated objects measured by microlensing consists of both a stellar and a planetary component. We compare the microlensing MFs of A. Gould et al. and T. Sumi et al. to other measurements of the MF. The abundance of brown dwarfs
Jennifer C. Yee, Scott J. Kenyon
doaj   +1 more source

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