Mode-locked optical carriers with applicability for radio over free space optics (RoFSO) systems have been produced via a ring laser cavity incorporating an add/drop filter.
H. Ahmad +5 more
doaj +1 more source
BER and outage probability of DPSK subcarrier intensity modulated free space optics in fully developed speckle. [PDF]
In this paper a differential phase shift keying (DPSK) subcarrier intensity modulated (SIM) free space optical (FSO) link is considered in negative exponential atmospheric turbulence environment.
Ghassemlooy, Zabih +4 more
core +1 more source
Performance analysis of WSN–FSO system modeled by Gamma–Chi-square channel distribution [PDF]
This paper presents the WSNâFSO (wireless sensor networkâfree-space optics) system based on CCR (corner cube retroreflector) and modeled with GammaâChi-square distribution.
Jelena Todorović +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Performance of BPSK subcarrier intensity modulation free-space optical communications using a log-normal atmospheric turbulence model [PDF]
In this paper, we present simulation results for the bit error rate (BER) performance and the fading penalty of a BPSK - subcarrier intensity modulation (BPSK-SIM) free-space optical (FSO) communication link in a log-normal atmospheric turbulence model ...
S. S. Muhammad +13 more
core +1 more source
Hybrid POF/VLC Links Based on a Single LED for Indoor Communications
A hybrid fiber/wireless link based on a single visible LED and free of opto-electronic intermediate conversion stages has been demonstrated for indoor communications.
Juan Andrés Apolo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Coherent optical binary polarisation shift keying heterodyne system in the free-space optical turbulence channel [PDF]
In this paper, analytical and simulation results for the bit error rate (BER) performance and fading penalty of a coherent optical binary polarization shift keying (2PolSK) heterodyne system adopted for a free space optical (FSO) communication link ...
Z. Ghassemlooy +12 more
core +1 more source
Analysis of Free-Space Optics Development [PDF]
The article presents state of work in technology of free-space optical communications (Free Space Optics − FSO). Both commercially available optical data links and their further development are described.
Mikołajczyk Janusz +7 more
core +2 more sources
PDF Comparison based on Various FSO Channel Models under Different Atmospheric Turbulence
Recently, wireless communication environments with high speeds and low complexity have become increasingly essential. Free-space optics (FSO) has emerged as a promising solution for providing direct connections between devices in such high-spectrum ...
Mahdi A. Atiyah +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Free Space Optics (FSO) technology transmits information using free space optical signals similar to those that travel through optical fibers. The capacity of FSO to connect buildings close together is covered in this paper.
Jorge Enrique Salamanca +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Two‐Stage Characterization Pipeline and Open‐Source Framework for Reproducible Tactile Sensing
The same soft tactile sensor returns different numbers when embodied in different robots. This is an Embodiment Gap that no shared framework currently captures transparently. A two‐stage characterization pipeline, paired with a FAIR open‐source digital datasheet, decouples intrinsic sensor behavior from embodiment effects and condenses cross‐laboratory
Matteo Lo Preti +6 more
wiley +1 more source

