Results 111 to 120 of about 156,848 (283)

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang, Binxiang Zhu, Yuzhi He, Yang Tian, Honglei Kang, Shian Hu, Pengju Wang, Yong Xu, Zhuowei Lei, Peijun Qi, Hao Yang, Yang Lin, Yimin Dong, Feng Li, Hanfeng Guan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Freeze, thaw, fracture? [PDF]

, 2007
Why does freezing break up rock? Everybody knows that when water freezes it expands by nine percent to be precise. If it seeps into rocks and then freezes, the rocks can fracture and split apart, a process known as frost weathering. So far so logical.
openaire  

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Monolithic Janus Hydrogel Pressure Sensor for Wearable Motion and Physiological Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports a monolithic Janus hydrogel pressure sensor featuring integrated conductive PEDOT and insulating PEGDA layers. The fabricated device achieves a rapid response time, a wide operating range, and good cyclic durability. The sensor demonstrates robust performance in tracking dynamic human joint motions, offering a scalable strategy for ...
Syed Atif Ali, Zeeshan Alam Ansari, Reynaldo Carlos Kuizon Montalbo, Hailemichael Ayalew, Yu‐Sheng Hsiao, Chih‐Wei Chu, Hsiao‐hua Yu, Hsiung‐Lin Tu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioadhesive‐Integrated 3D‐Printed Multilayer Scaffolds Secure a Mechanically‐Stable Osteoimmune Niche for Enhanced Bone Augmentation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‑printed multilayer adhesive scaffold, firmly anchored to bone defects by simple finger pressing, suppresses micromotion and secures mechanical stability of the osteogenic niche. This stabilization likely contributes to the enhanced bone augmentation by fostering a pro‑regenerative mechano‐immune profile—characterized by M2‑like macrophage ...
Delu Zhao, Qiuyi Li, Lingyun Wang, Chongao Zhang, Yutian Cheng, Shuang Liu, Fulan Wei, Zheqin Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Exercise Rescues Embryonic Osteogenesis Impaired due to POLG Mutation Through a Potential Apelin‐ATF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal exercise (ME) increases apelin abundance across maternal and fetal tissues and is associated with improved fetal osteogenesis under POLG mutation‐induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Apelin‐APJ signaling is linked to enhanced mitochondrial function, Akt phosphorylation, and ATF4‐RUNX2 association, supporting coordinated fetal bone remodeling ...
Song Ah Chae, Ryan C. Riddle, Zhihua Jiang, Chaeyoung Shin, Min Du, Jun Seok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Cells Fate and Function to Facilitate Bone Regeneration via Designing Programmable Bio‐Interactive Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article aims to elucidate the biological mechanisms of bone repair and the evolution of material design, highlighting key cellular and molecular processes. It further proposes strategies and prospects for programmable bio‐interactive materials, which enable precisely guided bone tissue regeneration by dynamically regulating cell behavior and the ...
Qingrui Fan, Fuming Cao, Junqiang Mao, Pengbin Yin, Licheng Zhang, Jianjun Wang, Peifu Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printable Piezoresistive Hybrid Hydrogels Based on 2D MoS2 for Flexible Pulse Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hybrid 1T‐MoS2‐based hydrogels are engineered through UV curing and 3D printing to achieve tunable electromechanical properties for wearable sensing. These soft architectures enhance mechanical stability and reproducible piezoresistive responses within the physiological pressure range.
Jenny Flores, Arianna Bertero, Luca Ceseracciu, Daniel Jiménez‐Boland, Sara Domenici, Mattia Bramini, Paola Sánchez‐Moreno, Erica Scarcelli, Domenico Galdiero, Pavel Fedorov, Daniil Karnaushenko, Rossella Sesia, Ignazio Roppolo, Micaela Pozzati, Mattia Spedicati, Nicolò Petrini, Marco Sangermano, Bartolomeo Coppola, Teresa Gatti   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Responsive Hydrogels Integrate Bioelectrical Stimulation and Piezo‐Photocatalysis for Regenerative Treatment of Infected Wounds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A wireless, dual‐responsive hydrogel (PVA/(PVDF‐TrFE)/BiOClBr@PDA) is developed to promote efficient regeneration of infected wounds by integrating piezoelectric stimulation with piezo‐photocatalytic pathways. Under simultaneous light and ultrasonic stimulation, the hydrogel generates therapeutic electrical cues and reactive oxygen species, disrupting ...
Baoying Dai, Wenxuan Qie, Xiaoye Li, Jingben Zheng, Ao He, Heng Dong, Jiangjiang Yan, Hao Zhang, Ziheng Pan, Hang Yin, Chuyi Zhou, Rui Kong, Hao Wang, Binghan Dai, Yannan Xie, Zhiqun Lin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application and Single‐Cell Regulation Mechanism of Engineered EVs Combined With 4D‐Printed Hydrogel for Infected Burn Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
4D bioprinted hydrogel loaded with FGF2‐modified extracellular vesicles (4D@F‐EVs) targets dermal fibroblasts and elevates local wound FGF2 levels via sustained release of F‐EVs. It activates PI3K‐Akt signaling, restores critical KGF+ fibroblast–KGFR+ keratinocyte crosstalk, enhances robust angiogenesis and collagen deposition to efficiently repair ...
Xiaomin Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Xiao Xu, Kelun Zhang, Fengjiao Yu, Zhen Shang, Nailong Pan, Junlin Lv, Yiwei Xu, Yan Tang, Liang Zhang, Xiaotong Li, Taoyi Wang, Jing Tao, Jiaxu Song, Mengyu Zhang, Xin Ma, Dan Han, Xiaoying Kong, Wenhua Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source