Results 131 to 140 of about 18,517 (245)

Efficacy of Weight‐Lowering Agents on Fat Distribution: A Systematic Review and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pharmacotherapy offers a potential solution for individuals with overweight and obesity to decrease their body weight. However, there is limited knowledge of the effects of antiobesity agents on the distribution of body fat. Methods The PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases were reviewed for randomized controlled trials ...
Xiuqi Qiao, Weihao Wang, Jiaming Cao, Lixin Guo, Qi Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian variable selection for genome-wide association study of grain traits in rice. [PDF]

PLoS One
Basu R, Mukhopadhyay S, Adhikari K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cognitive Behavioral Interventions for Children and Adolescents With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Component Network Meta‐Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The efficacy of individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) components for managing pediatric obesity remains unclear. This study systematically evaluated the impacts of CBT and its constituent techniques in this population. Method We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane CENTRAL from inception to July 17, 2024, for randomized ...
Xinran Xie, Yunhe Mao, Minghui Sun, Xinyu Zou, Yan Yang, Yiyuan Gao, Wei Xu, Lan Zhang, Leticia Kawano‐Dourado, Arnav Agarwal, Jiafeng Li, Xia Hong, Yufang Bi, Ying Liu, Jing An, Jiahui Ma, Yuzi Cao, Kailei Nong, Jiyun Guo, Jing Zeng, Mengnan Zhao, Yibin Zhang, Qinbo Yang, Baihai Su, Changzheng Yuan, Changjian Qiu, Gordon Guyatt, Sheyu Li   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

An efficient single-arm Bayesian adaptive trial algorithm to evaluate de-intensified oncologic treatment. [PDF]

Trials
Zhong Y, Baskurt Z, Aminilari M, Seelisch J, Renfro LA, Castellino SM, Xu W, Hodgson D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How Do Strikes and Lockouts Affect Applications to Danish Public Service Professional Education Programs? A Synthetic Control Analysis

Public Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With fewer young people entering public service, public employers and the corresponding trade unions aim at signaling that they offer attractive working conditions. However, in the struggle for attractive conditions, labor market conflicts occur between public employers and public sector unions when bargains fail. According to signaling theory,
Christian Heide, Florian Keppeler
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effects of hypnotic agents on sleep architecture and respiratory outcomes in obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim This network meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) aimed to investigate which hypnotics are associated with the most favorable sleep architecture and respiratory outcomes in adults with obstructive sleep apnea. Methods Primary outcomes included total sleep time (TST) and apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) during TST.
Taro Kishi, Toshikazu Ikuta, Kenji Sakuma, Masakazu Hatano, Tatsuhiko Kishi, Tsuyoshi Kitajima, Nakao Iwata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of public health statistical modeling approaches and how to advance their incorporation into modern arboviral surveillance. [PDF]

J Med Entomol
McCarter M, Self SCW, Ewing A, Kanyangarara M, Gunter SM, Nolan MS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The efficacy of biologic factors on the surgical therapy of periodontal suprabony defects: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This systematic review investigated the efficacy of biologic factors in the surgical treatment of periodontal suprabony defects. Materials and Methods Three databases were searched to identify RCTs comparing open‐flap debridement (OFD) combined with biologic factors only, or combined with bone substitute, and/or barriers to the same
Carrie Chew, Nikolaos Donos, Stefano Corbella, Isabella Manso, Greta Castellini, Elena Calciolari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of frequentist, Bayesian, and machine learning models for predicting SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Ihenetu FC, Okoro CI, Ozoude MM, Okechukwu EH, Nwokah EG.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Earlier reproductive phenology of restored grasslands

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Plants introduced to degraded ecosystems during restoration efforts often face novel environmental conditions. Consequently, plant functional traits can differ between restored and reference sites, even within the same species. Studies on such intraspecific variation mainly focused on vegetative traits, while the timing of life ...
Franziska M. Willems, Johanna Bantin, Norbert Hölzel, Anna Bucharova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source