Results 61 to 70 of about 1,878 (250)

Geometrization of the Huygens–Fresnel principle: Applications to Fraunhofer diffraction

AIP Advances
The classical wave theory can trace its historical origins to the seminal works of Christian Huygens, Thomas Young, and Augustin Fresnel. To explain some of light’s observed properties, such as rectilinear propagation, reflection, and refraction, Huygens
Joseph Ivin Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

IgG‐Bridging–Seeded Synergistic Aggregation of SARS‐CoV‐2 Spikes Underlies Potent Neutralization by a Low‐Affinity Antibody

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐affinity antibodies are frequently disregarded in discovery pipelines. This work reports P5‐1C8, a Class 1 SARS‐CoV‐2 antibody with weak trimer binding (KD‐to‐IC50 > 3700‐fold) yet potent neutralization of Omicron JN.1. Structural, biophysical, functional, and coarse‐grained simulations collectively demonstrate that transient inter‐spike IgG ...
Niannian Lv, Peng Chen, Xiaobin Dai, Hu Xu, Ziheng Li, Zelin Shan, Jinqian Li, Fenglin Guo, Yuanfang Chen, Jiayi Li, Yiqian Huang, Guizhi Dong, Yifan Jiang, Liang Chen, Xuanyu Nan, Hanjun Zhao, Kang Zhang, Shilong Fan, Yuanchen Dong, Dongsheng Liu, Xinquan Wang, Deli Huang, Xiaojing Pan, Chunying Chen, Zhihua Liu, Li‐Tang Yan, Qi Zhang, Linqi Zhang, Yuliang Zhao, Yuhe Renee Yang   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fourier transform differentiator operator

Results in Physics
By utilizing the Fourier transform, we present a practical method for evaluating a function of a derivative applied to any other arbitrary function of a single complex variable.
Blanca L. Moreno-Ley, Jorge A. Anaya-Contreras, Arturo Zúñiga-Segundo, Héctor M. Moya-Cessa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intensity Distribution of Partially Coherent Array Finite Airy Beams Propagating in Atmospheric Turbulence

International Journal of Optics, 2021
Based on the extended Huygens–Fresnel integral and the Rytov phase structure function, the closed-form expression of a partially coherent array finite Airy beams (PCAFABs) cutting through the Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence is derived in the space ...
Long Jin, Zirui Zhang, Nuo Wang, Zixin Liu, Yuwei Deng, Yanhua Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Interplay of Magnetic Order with the Electronic Scattering and Crystal‐Field Effects in a Metallic Ferromagnet

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interplay between magnetic ordering and crystal electric field (CEF) excitations plays a pivotal role in defining the low‐energy electrodynamics of quantum materials. By probing the temperature‐dependent THz conductivity in a rare‐earth‐based metallic ferromagnet, we uncover a microscopic connection between localized and itinerant electrons ...
Payel Shee, Tanaya Halder, Chia‐Jung Yang, Nainish Tickoo, Ratiranjan Samal, Ruta Kulkarni, Shishir K. Pandey, Vikas Kashid, Ashis K. Nandy, Arumugam Thamizhavel, Anamitra Mukherjee, Shovon Pal   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculation of Fresnel integrals of real and complex arguments up to 28 significant digits [PDF]

, 2023
Mofreh R. Zaghloul, Leen Alrawas
openalex   +1 more source

Dispersive Full‐Channel Jones Matrix Modulation in Elliptical Polarization Bases via a Single‐Layered Metasurface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a dispersive full‐channel Jones matrix modulation strategy using single‐layer metasurface. By synergizing wavelength dispersion engineering with elliptical polarization bases, independent control of four Jones matrix channels is achieved across multiple wavelengths.
Hairong He, Guangtao Cao, Shuhao Zhang, Hui Xu, Zhiquan Chen, Meiyu Peng, Yuting Jiang, Yueqiang Hu, Hui Jing, Huigao Duan, Hui Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transverse Motions of Rectangular Plates Resting on Elastic Foundation and Under Concentrated Masses Moving at Varying Velocities

Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures
This study concerns the dynamic characteristics of a prestressed isotropic, rectangular plate continuously supported by an elastic foundation and carrying accelerating mass M.
Babatope Omolofe, Sunday Tunbosun Oni
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging Green Chemistry and Circular Economy: A Pathway to Sustainable Polyester Plastics Through Feedstock, Synthesis, and Waste Upcycling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes green and low‐carbon strategies throughout the entire life cycle of polyester plastics, including sustainable monomer synthesis, optimization polymerization, efficient recycling, and advanced upcycling technologies. The synergistic implementation of these strategies is expected to significantly promote the development of a ...
Jinzhou Li, Junliang Chen, Yingbing Zhang, Li Wang, Pin Gao, Jianping Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sparse Matching Filtering Algorithm for Tomographic SAR Imaging

Leida xuebao
Synthetic Aperture Radar Tomography (TomoSAR) has emerged as the primary technique for generating 3D SAR point clouds. In practice, ignoring the quadratic phase distribution in the elevation dimension causes defocusing artifacts due to inherent Fresnel ...
Hui LIU, Chunmeng ZHAO, Pengfei CHEN, Yanzhi WANG, Minghao QU, Ning XIAO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source