Results 81 to 90 of about 604,192 (355)

Hippocampal Chandelier Cells Modulate Seizure Susceptibility and Severity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The axon initial segment (AIS), crucial for action potential initiation, serves as a prime locus for controlling network activity. Chandelier Cells (ChCs), evolved in the mammals, intricately target AISs, acting as gatekeepers for neuronal firing. Diminishing ChC input makes animals more prone to developing seizures, whereas fortifying this connection ...
Yang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy surgery in bifrontal injury from prior craniopharyngioma resections

open access: yesEpilepsy and Behavior Case Reports, 2014
Epilepsy surgery in frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) has less favorable seizure-free outcomes than temporal lobe epilepsies. Possible contributing factors include fast propagation patterns and large clinically silent areas which are characteristics of the ...
Monisha Goyal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Genetic and Imaging Data for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis and Interpretation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AlzCLIP is a novel contrastive learning framework that integrates single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) profiles and MRI‐derived imaging features into a unified representation space to improve Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis and interpretation. By achieving superior diagnostic accuracy and revealing key genetic and structural contributors to AD risk,
Yanfei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

BROAD‐NESS Uncovers Dual‐Stream Mechanisms Underlying Predictive Coding in Auditory Memory Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BROADband Network Estimation via Source Space (BROAD‐NESS) is a flexible analytical pipeline for identifying large‐scale brain networks from event‐related, source‐reconstructed MEG data, with a focus on auditory predictive and memory processes. BROAD‐NESS integrates a suite of complementary tools, including PCA‐based decomposition, phase space, and ...
Leonardo Bonetti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epileptic Patient with Mild Malformation of Cortical Development with Oligodendroglial Hyperplasia and Epilepsy (MOGHE): A Case Report and Review of the Literature

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2019
Introduction. There is an emerging interest in the literature about MOGHE (Mild Malformation of Cortical Development with Oligodendroglial Hyperplasia and Epilepsy). We report the case of an epileptic patient with MOGHE. Case Report.
A. Verentzioti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting ROCK2 to Restore Epileptic Synaptic Networks via Mitophagy Activation: Insights from Translational Imaging of SV2A In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A PET imaging and transcriptomics, this study identifies Rho‐associated protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) as a critical regulator of synaptic network dysfunction in temporal lobe epilepsy. Pharmacological ROCK2 inhibition restores synaptic density and enhances mitophagy, thereby reducing seizures and neuronal damage.
Ling Xiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventromedial Frontal Lobe Damage Disrupts Value Maximization in Humans

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2011
Recent work in neuroeconomics has shown that regions in orbitofrontal and medial prefrontal cortex encode the subjective value of different options during choice.
N. Camille   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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