Results 61 to 70 of about 37,281 (222)

How consistently do ensemble prediction systems represent the growth of atmospheric uncertainty?

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Spread‐based diagnostics calculated for 12 ensemble prediction systems are compared to understand the consistency with which they represent atmospheric uncertainty growth. Good correlation between all these systems is found in the extratropics for a lead time range from 48 hr to between 96 hr and 192 hr.
Douglas Wood   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance of a compartmented surface-effect ship [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A series of carefully controlled experiments on the resistance of a model of a compartmented surface-effect ship has been conducted in a towing tank. Configurations of the model included cases encompassing one subcushion and two subcushions, as well as ...
Beveridge, Philip   +3 more
core  

Shear Flows of Rapidly Flowing Granular Materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
Shear flows of granular materials are studied in an open channel. The wall shear is calculated from an open channel momentum equation which includes the density variations in the flow.
Brennen, C. E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Froude number for solitary waves

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics, 1984
SynopsisThe paper is concerned with the problem of a solitary wave moving with constant form and constant velocity c on the surface of an incompressible, inviscid fluid over a horizontal bottom. The motion is assumed to be two-dimensional and irrotational, and if h is the depth of the fluid at infinity and g the acceleration due to gravity, then the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Suggestions for unifying the parametrizations of turbulent orographic form drag, mountain wave drag, and flow blocking

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
A theory for the interaction between a boundary layer and a low mountain is used to provide estimates of the turbulent orographic form drag, upward‐propagating mountain gravity‐wave drag, and trapped lee‐wave drag (case shown in the figure). After reviewing briefly how these processes are represented in weather and climate models, we propose a ...
Francois Lott   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Reynolds shallow flow over an inclined sinusoidal bottom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
An experimental study of a turbulent free-surface shallow flow over an inclined sinusoidal bottom with a fixed corrugation amplitude is presented. A parametric analysis is performed by varying both the inclination angle and the Reynolds number.
Astruc, Dominique   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Potential Impacts of Low Flows on Fish Foodscapes and Production in a Braided River

open access: yesRiver Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Changes in river discharge affect the physical composition and connectivity of habitats which, in turn, may shape the spatial distribution of fish food abundance, accessibility and quality—the ‘foodscape’—of river ecosystems. However, the influence of river flows on fish foodscapes has received very little attention from scientists. We studied
Rick J. Stoffels   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Dynamics of Northern Pearl Dace Margariscus nachtriebi in Anthropogenically Altered Headwater Streams of the Nebraska Sandhills Ecoregion

open access: yesRiver Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empirical evidence of population demographic responses to environmental perturbations is a major knowledge gap for aquatic vertebrate populations. Extensive habitat alteration including channelization of headwater streams influences the habitat template on which small‐bodied fish are dependent to carry out distinct life stages and maintain or ...
Joseph Spooner, Jonathan Spurgeon
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled impact of a disk on a water surface: Cavity dynamics

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper we study the transient surface cavity which is created by the controlled impact of a disk of radius h0 on a water surface at Froude numbers below 200. The dynamics of the transient free surface is recorded by high speed imaging and compared
Bergmann, Raymond   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Bath Vibration During Open Eye Formation in a Physical Model of a Steelmaking Ladle

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Using a physical model, this study shows that vibration measurements reliably predict open eye size in steelmaking ladles, offering a practical alternative to visual monitoring. Vessel vibrations stabilize faster than the open eye, except at high frequencies near the bottom.
Mika Pylvänäinen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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