Results 81 to 90 of about 5,041 (194)

Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells Express the DUX4 Protein: A Basis for Further Vascular Research [PDF]

open access: yesTürk Patoloji Dergisi
Objective: A growing body of evidence suggests a correlation between endothelial cell dysfunction and cancer, as well as facioscapulohumeral dystrophy, both of which are DUX4-related diseases. However, the endogenous expression of DUX4 within endothelial
Ceren HANGUL   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-nucleus RNA-seq identifies divergent populations of FSHD2 myotube nuclei.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
FSHD is characterized by the misexpression of DUX4 in skeletal muscle. Although DUX4 upregulation is thought to be the pathogenic cause of FSHD, DUX4 is lowly expressed in patient samples, and analysis of the consequences of DUX4 expression has largely ...
Shan Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are Muscular Dystrophies Cholesterol‐Handling Diseases? Lessons From HMGCR Variants and Statin‐Associated Myopathies

open access: yesJCSM Communications, Volume 9, Issue 1, January/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Muscular dystrophies (MD) are a genetically diverse group of muscle disorders, many of which arise from mutations in genes encoding components of the sarcolemma dystrophin‐associated glycoprotein complex (DGC). Despite their notorious heterogeneity, MDs consistently lead to chronic myofiber weakening, necrosis and loss of muscle ...
Yejin Kang, Pascal Bernatchez
wiley   +1 more source

A feedback loop between nonsense-mediated decay and the retrogene DUX4 in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a muscular dystrophy caused by inefficient epigenetic repression of the D4Z4 macrosatellite array and somatic expression of the DUX4 retrogene.
Qing Feng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability of Water T2 Times in Quantitative Muscle MRI: Considerations and Methodological Factors—A Narrative Review

open access: yesJCSM Communications, Volume 9, Issue 1, January/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Quantitative muscle imaging (qMRI) is an established method for detecting muscular changes, particularly in the diagnosis and follow‐up of conditions as muscular injuries and neuromuscular diseases. While global T2 reflects all tissue components and cannot reliably indicate disease activity in fat‐replaced muscles, water T2 times (wT2) can ...
Johanna Thomä   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle MRI Contributes to the Differential Diagnosis Between Distal Myopathies and Distal Hereditary Motor Neuropathies

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study assesses muscle MRI features for the differential diagnosis of patients with distal myopathies and distal hereditary motor neuropathies (dHMNs). A reticular pattern of fat infiltration, together with diffuse and marked involvement of intrinsic foot muscles, emerged as characteristic of dHMNs.
María Payá   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preclinical therapy development in FSHD: evaluation of pathophysiological aspects and therapeutic intervention in FSHD mouse models

open access: yes, 2023
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a progressive skeletal muscle disorder that mainly affects the muscles of the face, shoulders and upper arms.
Bouwman, L.F.
core  

Specific loss of histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation and HP1gamma/cohesin binding at D4Z4 repeats is associated with facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD).

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) is an autosomal dominant muscular dystrophy in which no mutation of pathogenic gene(s) has been identified. Instead, the disease is, in most cases, genetically linked to a contraction in the number of 3.3 kb D4Z4 ...
Weihua Zeng   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

FSHD: a disorder of muscle gene derepression.

open access: yes, 2004
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD), the third most common myopathy, is an autosomal dominant disease with an insidious onset and progression. Almost all FSHD patients carry deletions of an integral number of tandem 3.3 kb repeats, termed D4Z4,
DAVIDE GABELLINI, TUPLER, Rossella
core  

Caveolar proteins: putative FSHD biomarkers?

open access: yes, 2013
Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) is a degenerative disease of skeletal muscle caused by chromatin opening and DNA hypomethylation at the D4Z4 repeat array in the 4q35 subtelomeric region.
Leroy, Baptiste   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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