Results 81 to 90 of about 78,502 (243)

From laboratory to field: cross-domain few-shot learning for crop disease identification in the field

Frontiers in Plant Science
Few-shot learning (FSL) methods have made remarkable progress in the field of plant disease recognition, especially in scenarios with limited available samples.
Sen Yang, Quan Feng, Jianhua Zhang, Wanxia Yang, Wenwei Zhou, Wenbo Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FSL-1 Induces MMP-9 Production through TLR-2 and NF-κB /AP-1 Signaling Pathways in Monocytic THP-1 Cells

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2014
Background: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is known to be implicated in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory disorders. FSL-1 (fibroblast-stimulating lipopeptide-1) induces cytokine production by monocytes/macrophages. However, it is unclear whether
Rasheed Ahmad, Puthiyaveetil Kochumon Shihab, Sara Jasem, Kazem Behbehani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Imaging of Motor Outcomes in Twins With Perinatal Stroke: A Case Report

Annals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) affects 1 in 4000 live births. Dystonia, affecting ~20% of children following AIS, is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and abnormal movements. Why some develop dystonia post AIS, while others do not, remains unclear.
Prisca Hsu, Trish Domi, Cecilia Jobst, Min Sheng, Amanda Robertson, Erum Syed, Pradeep Krishnan, Douglas Cheyne, Nomazulu Dlamini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate GM atrophy quantification in MS using lesion-filling with co-registered 2D lesion masks

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2014
Background: In multiple sclerosis (MS), brain atrophy quantification is affected by white matter lesions. LEAP and FSL-lesion_filling, replace lesion voxels with white matter intensities; however, they require precise lesion identification on 3DT1-images.
V. Popescu, N.C.G. Ran, F. Barkhof, D.T. Chard, C.A. Wheeler-Kingshott, H. Vrenken   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D printing of fluorine‐free omniphobic surfaces

Droplet, EarlyView.
Our work demonstrates that the simple and inexpensive digital light processing three‐dimensional printing can be used to fabricate micropillar arrays with doubly reentrant and triply reentrant features. The printed fluorine‐free surfaces display omniphobicity and resist the wetting of liquids with a wide range of surface tensions.
Tyler R. McCoy, Mohammad Alipanahrostami, Chase Wright, Saman Faraji Gargari, Mi Li, Shinyun Park, Tiezheng Tong, Wei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open diffusion magnetic resonance imaging and connectivity data for epilepsy and surgery: The IDEAS II release

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptic seizures are generated in cerebral networks that propagate ictal and interictal activity. The structure of cerebral networks underpinning epileptic activity can be inferred from diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI).
Peter N. Taylor, Gerard Hall, Jonathan Horsley, Yujiang Wang, Sjoerd B. Vos, Gavin P. Winston, Andrew W. McEvoy, Anna Miserocchi, Jane de Tisi, John S. Duncan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Few-shot defect detection in industrial scenarios: A comprehensive review of challenges, advances, and frontier trends [PDF]

MATEC Web of Conferences
Few-shot learning (FSL) has emerged as a transformative paradigm in industrial defect detection, enabling robust generalization from limited prior defect-related experience.
Wang Ruibo, Hong Tao
doaj   +1 more source

Arterial spin labeling performs comparably to 2‐[18F]fluoro‐2‐deoxy‐D‐glucose positron emission tomography for presurgical evaluation in pediatric lesional epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to test whether arterial spin labeling (ASL) performs comparably to 2‐[18F]fluoro‐2‐deoxy‐D‐glucose positron emission tomography (FDG‐PET), the mainstay functional imaging technique, in pediatric lesional epilepsy, while avoiding radiotracer exposure and additional sedation.
Antonio Giulio Gennari, Dorottya Cserpan, Raimund Kottke, Niklaus Krayenbühl, Michael Messerli, Martin W. Hüllner, Ruth O'Gorman Tuura, Georgia Ramantani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glymphatic dysfunction couples with cortical excitation–inhibition imbalance in epilepsy: Evidence from Rasmussen encephalitis

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Cong Fu et al. demonstrate that glymphatic system dysfunction is linked to enhanced inhibitory cortical activity using diffusion MRI and EEG. These findings highlight a mechanistic link between perivascular fluid dynamics and neuronal activity, suggesting a role for glymphatic function in maintaining cortical stability in epilepsy.
Cong Fu, Yujiao Yang, Pan Gong, Kun Lv, Yilin Liu, Chongyang Tang, Xiongfei Wang, Lixin Cai, Qingzhu Liu, Yuwu Jiang, Taoyun Ji, Guoming Luan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting state functional connectivity in the default mode network and aerobic exercise in young adults [PDF]

, 2017
Around the world Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is on the rise. Previous studies have shown the default mode network (DMN) sees changes with AD progression as the disease erodes away cortical areas.
Goss, Andrew
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