Results 41 to 50 of about 72,365 (264)

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He, Wenbo Wang, Simon Schweidler, Yanjiao Ma, Ben Breitung, Torsten Brezesinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction of soft X-ray spectromicroscopy as an advanced technique for plant biopolymers research. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy coupled with nano-scale microscopy has been widely used in material science, environmental science, and physical sciences.
Chithra Karunakaran, Colleen R Christensen, Cedric Gaillard, Rachid Lahlali, Lisa M Blair, Vijayan Perumal, Shea S Miller, Adam P Hitchcock   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Sulfur‐Doping Boosts NiCo Heterostructured Catalyst for Selective Glycerol‐to‐Formic Acid Electroreforming

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sulfur‐doped Ni–Co heterostructured catalyst is rationally designed to regulate interfacial electronic and adsorption properties for selective glycerol electrooxidation. The synergistic Ni–Co active sites promote hydroxide activation and glycerol adsorption, enabling efficient formic acid production and durable hydrogen generation under continuous ...
Lingqin Shen, Jianchuan Jin, Auttaphon Chachvalvutikul, Ouardia Akdim, Graham J. Hutchings   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Water on HEMA Conversion by FT-IR Spectroscopy

Frontiers in Dentistry, 2007
Objective: The use of HEMA as a biocompatible material in dentin bonding systems and its potential for clinical applications has been well established. Excess water can affect conversion of bonding resins.
TS. Jafarzadeh Kashi, M. Erfan, DC. Watts   +2 more
doaj  

Monitoring wine aging with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR)

BIO Web of Conferences, 2015
Oak wood has commonly been used in wine aging but recently other wood types such as Acacia and Chestnut, have attracted the interest of the researchers due to their possible positive contribution to wine quality. However, only the use of oak and chestnut
Basalekou Marianthi, Pappas Christos, Kotseridis Yorgos, Strataridaki Argiro, Geniatakis Efthimios, Tarantilis Petros, Kallithraka Stamatina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MXene Wrapped Magnetic Mesocrystals for Durable Redox Catalytic Cancer Therapy and Responsive MRI

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conformal wrapping of ultrathin Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets on Fe3O4 mesocrystals creates topology‐stabilized Schottky junctions that direct photoinduced electron transfer under NIR irradiation. The unique architecture sustains Fenton catalysis, promotes continuous hydroxyl radical production, and provides photo‐responsive MRI contrast.
Min Jun Ko, Seongchan Kim, Jun‐Hyeok Han, Sanghee Lee, Minji Ahn, Hong En Fu, Young Jun Jang, Yoo Sang Jeon, Weiguo Li, Young Keun Kim, Dong‐Hyun Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Identification of Wild Gentiana Genus in Different Geographical Locations Based on FT-IR and an Improved Neural Network Structure Double-Net

Molecules, 2022
Gentiana Genus, a herb mainly distributed in Asia and Europe, has been used to treat the damp heat disease of the liver for over 2000 years in China. Previous studies have shown significant differences in the compositional contents of wild Gentiana Genus
Pan Zeng, Xiaokun Li, Xunxun Wu, Yong Diao, Yao Liu, Peizhong Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anion‐Exchange‐Enabled Hydrogel Electrolytes With High Zn2+ Transference for Dendrite‐Free Flexible Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A high‐Zn2+‐transference hydrogel electrolyte of ex‐PDADAM is developed via anion exchange at quaternary ammonium sites, achieving high Zn2+ transference number (0.86), ionic conductivity (8.10 mS cm−1), and toughness (51.25 MJ m−3). Symmetric cells are operated stably for over 2000 h, while flexible pouch cells retain 90.9% capacity after 300 cycles ...
Jung Woo Hong, Yeon Su Kim, Zuyang Hu, Hyungyu Cho, Gun Jang, Minjun Hwang, Hye Rin Park, Jun Su Kim, Ho Seok Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steering Oxygen Activation Pathways via Redox Dual‐Defects in 2D Hydrated WO3 for High‐Yield Singlet Oxygen Evolution

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Redox dual‐defects (Cs substitution and O vacancies) in 2D hydrated WO3 steer O2 activation toward selective singlet oxygen evolution. WO‐CO achieves 8.6–15.8 times higher 1O2 production than single‐defect or pristine catalysts, enabling efficient pollutant mineralization via a pathway‐selective photocatalytic mechanism.
Sheng‐Qi Guo, Mingqi Xiao, Fangyuan Zhang, Hui Li, Yuli Jia, Zhenfang Zhang, Liqun Ye, Bo Yang, Tianyi Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clusterization‐Triggered Emission from Cellulose‐Based Luminophores in Dilute Aqueous Solution through Imine Formation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Clusterization‐triggered emission is realized in dilute aqueous solution by introducing imine linkages into cellulose‐based luminophores. Imine functionalization creates O/N‐rich, hydrogen‐bonded clustered microenvironments that stabilize emissive states and restrict molecular motions. Luminescence is tunable by amine type and multiplicity.
Yazhou Su, Akihide Sugawara, Madhurangika Panchabashini Horathal Pedige, Youhei Takeda, Satoshi Minakata, Hiroshi Uyama   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source