Results 61 to 70 of about 3,299,598 (299)

Studies on modified limited-memory BFGS method in full waveform inversion

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Full waveform inversion (FWI) is a non-linear optimization problem based on full-wavefield modeling to obtain quantitative information of subsurface structure by minimizing the difference between the observed seismic data and the predicted wavefield. The
Meng-Xue Dai, Bing-Shou He, Bing-Shou He, Wei-Sen Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards full waveform ambient noise inversion [PDF]

Geophysical Journal International, 2017
ISSN:0956 ...
Sager, Korbinian, Ermert, Laura, Boehm, Christian, Fichtner, Andreas   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Immersed boundary parametrizations for full waveform inversion

Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2023
23 pages, 21 ...
Tim Bürchner, Philipp Kopp, Stefan Kollmannsberger, Ernst Rank   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu, Yumin Wu, Xiang Gao, Tianlu Wang, Wanting Jia, Xueying Mei, Huanzhong Ji, Zongxi Wu, Yujie Liang, Xiang Li, Kan Li, Jingyuan Li, Guangsen Zheng, Guiqing Liao, Siyong Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal transport for seismic full waveform inversion [PDF]

Communications in Mathematical Sciences, 2016
Full waveform inversion is a successful procedure for determining properties of the earth from surface measurements in seismology. This inverse problem is solved by a PDE constrained optimization where unknown coefficients in a computed wavefield are adjusted to minimize the mismatch with the measured data.
Engquist, Bjorn, Froese, Brittany D., Yang, Yunan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Degradable, Skin‐Conformal Nanocomposite‐Based Bioelectronic Patches for High‐Fidelity Electrophysiology and Gesture‐Controlled Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A degradable, skin‐conformal bioelectronic patch combines a starch‐dominated nanocomposite conductor with a gelatin substrate to enable sensitive strain sensing, high‐fidelity electrocardiography, electromyography, electrooculography, and machine‐learning‐assisted gesture control.
Ming Dong, Hongna Yuan, Shubo Liu, Abdulkadir Sanli, Emiliano Bilotti, Han Zhang, Pietro Cataldi, Karin Hing, Oliver Fenwick, Colin J. Humphreys, Dimitrios G. Papageorgiou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren, Jitong Ren, Zixin Zhang, Koney Eungkon Kim, Francis L. Hong, Yuecheng Peter Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full-waveform inversion on heterogeneous HPC systems [PDF]

Computers & Geosciences, 2016
We present a spectral-element implementation of full seismic waveform inversion for large heterogeneous HPC systems. In this we address the optimal parallelisation configurations of individual simulations, the large I/O requirements of adjoint simulations, and the scheduling of large numbers of forward and adjoint solves, typical for realistic ...
Alexey Gokhberg, Andreas Fichtner
openaire   +2 more sources

Stretchable Microelectrode Arrays for Electro‐Mechanical Probing of Brain Spheroids

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A multimodal device featuring kirigami‐patterned stretchable microelectrode arrays enables concurrent mechanical actuation and electrophysiological recording of brain spheroids. The platform supports multiple loading regimes and reveals mechanically induced modulation of spontaneous network activity in 3D neural tissue models.
Eleonora Martinelli, Ivan Furfaro, Flavius Timis, João Marques, Tala El Kaissi, Desirée Maulà, Laurine Kolly, Julian Bär, Sina Röllin, Scott Erickson, Laetitia Nikles, Benoît Delaup, Camille Delgrange, Loris Gomez Baisac, Luc Stoppini, Adrien Roux, Giuseppe Schiavone, Stéphanie P. Lacour   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source