Results 31 to 40 of about 514 (135)

Fracture evolution of a thick soft protection layer and the water inrush mechanism in overburden under longwall mining

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Through shear–tensile creep tests and viscoelastic modeling, the fracture evolution of thick soft protective layers is clarified. Results show thickness‐dependent rheological failure modes that govern four types of roof water inrush, providing a mechanism‐based framework for hazard prediction and control. Abstract In the Jurassic coal‐bearing strata of
Mengnan Liu, Wei Qiao, Xianggang Cheng, Xiangsheng Meng, Peichao Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Studies of Comprehensive Gas Control Method during Fully Mechanized Caving of Low-Permeability Ultrathick Coal Seams

Geofluids, 2021
Slicing fully mechanized caving mining is a standard high-efficiency mining method for ultrathick coal seams. However, the effectiveness of gas control has accentuated the difficulty in fully mechanized top coal caving of low-permeability ultrathick coal
Bangyou Jiang, Shitan Gu, Wenshuai Li, Guangchao Zhang, Jihua Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of particle characteristics on dynamic characteristics of tail beam under coal rock caving impact

Frontiers in Energy Research, 2022
In order to improve the accuracy of simulation parameters used in the discrete element simulation test of a fully mechanized top-coal caving process and further explore the intelligent fully mechanized coal caving technology, this research work studies ...
Lijuan Zhao, Lijuan Zhao, Liguo Han, Haining Zhang, Man Ge, Shijie Yang, Xin Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism and disaster control new technology of strong ground pressure manifestation in ultra‐large mining face

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
In response to the problem of strong mining pressure manifestation along the goaf roadway in a thick coal seam mining area, this study uses a new type of combined blasting roof cutting technology to effectively control the manifestation and deformation of mining pressure along the goaf roadway.
Xiaoding Xu, Manchao He, Jun Yang, Yubing Gao, Qiang Fu, Qing Ma, Yajun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Slurry Diffusion Law of Fluidized Filling Gangue in the Caving Goaf of Thick Coal Seam Fully Mechanized Caving Mining

Energies, 2022
Because of the problem of gangue discharge and surface subsidence during coal mining, the current research on underground filling mainly focuses on the paste filling, solid filling, and grouting filling of the overburden separation layer after ...
Liang Li, Qingxiang Huang, Xiao Zuo, Jie Wu, Baoning Wei, Yanpeng He, Weilong Zhang, Jie Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model for quantifying vertical development of water‐conducting fracture zones in lithologically stratified mining roofs

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes an exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model (EcGMM) to quantify vertical fracture heterogeneity in stratified roof strata. The model integrates a piecewise exponential decay term capturing global stress dissipation with Gaussian components representing localized fracture intensification at lithological interfaces.
Huiqing Yuan, Zhimin Xu, Weixiao Chen, Chenghang Zhang, Shijie Xiong, Yajun Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Gob-Side Entry Driving in Fully Mechanized Caving Mining: A Review of Theory and Technology

Energies, 2023
China has abundant coal resources, and the distribution of coal seams is complex. Thick coal seams account for more than 45% of all coal seams. Fully mechanized top coal caving mining has the advantages of large production, high efficiency, and low cost.
Dongdong Chen, Jingkun Zhu, Qiucheng Ye, Xiang Ma, Shengrong Xie, Wenke Guo, Zijian Li, Zhiqiang Wang, Shaohua Feng, Xiangxiang Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Blasting‑Induced Roof Cutting Parameters in Key Stratum and Its Application in Gob‑Side Entry Retention Technology

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study addresses hard roof coal seam conditions by optimizing key stratum blasting‐cutting parameters through theoretical analysis, numerical simulation, and field tests. It proposes calculation methods for blast hole spacing and delay timing based on stress wave theory, controlling roadway deformation within 35 mm, thereby enhancing resource ...
Qiong Liu, Duanxiang Fu, Hongbin Li
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation Study on Optimization of Horizontal Sublevel Top‐Coal Caving Mining Technique for Steeply Inclined Extra‐Thick Coal Seam

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
As the sublevel height increases, the top‐coal recovery amount gradually increases, but both the top‐coal recovery rate and the thickened top‐coal recovery rate show a downward trend, and the decline in the top‐coal recovery rate is gradually increasing. The comparison indicates that the optimal sublevel height is 20 m.
Hongsheng Tu, Dingyi Hao, Wenhong Xiao, Fuhao Jiang, Shikun Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture Development Mechanism of Water‐Isolating Soil Layers During Downward Mining of Shallow‐Buried Coal Seam Groups

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study systematically investigates the fracture development mechanisms of water‐isolating soil layers under the coupled effects of repeated mining and groundwater seepage during the downward mining of shallow‐buried coal seams. The findings provide a theoretical basis for evaluating stratum stability and preventing roof water inrush.
Tao Yang, Shuqi Zhang, Jie Zhang, Haifei Lin, Dong Liu, Hui Liu, Yiming Zhang, Jianping Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source