Results 221 to 230 of about 34,263 (308)

Labour Dynamics, Factor Substitution and Capital Adoption in Sub‐Saharan African Agriculture

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 77, Issue 1, Page 183-204, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Ongoing structural transformations in many Sub‐Saharan African (SSA) economies are driving changes in labour inputs and wages, likely influencing smallholder agriculture and the direction of agricultural intensification processes. At the same time, the adoption of capital‐intensive technologies still remains puzzlingly low.
Pranav Patil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attitude monitoring method for hydraulic support in fully mechanized working face based on PSO-ELM

open access: yesGong-kuang zidonghua
In response to the problems of cumulative errors and inaccurate correction results in the attitude calculation method of hydraulic supports based on inertial measurement units, a fully mechanized working face hydraulic support attitude monitoring method based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) - extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed.
LI Lei   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

By‐employment in the Yangtze Valley in the long twentieth century: Specialization, structural change, and the land systems

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, Volume 79, Issue 1, Page 3-30, February 2026.
Abstract Evidence on by‐employment in long‐run economic development is limited in existing literature worldwide. This study constructed a new dataset comprising 74 515 occupational observations with 4890 by‐employed individuals derived from Chinese lineage genealogies.
Ying Dai
wiley   +1 more source

Child labour and industrialization: Evidence from factory records and the 1851 British census

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, Volume 79, Issue 1, Page 163-188, February 2026.
Abstract Children were an integral part of the workforce during the British Industrial Revolution. The changing patterns of child labour as well as the causes behind its rise and fall have generated much scholarly debate. This study brings in new direct evidence on child labour from children's age certificates and school attendance records from cotton ...
Xuesheng You, Alexander Tertzakian
wiley   +1 more source

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