Results 31 to 40 of about 23,317 (203)

Chloroform fumigation and the release of soil nitrogen: the effects of fumigation time and temperature

open access: yes, 1985
Fumigation with CHC13 (24 h, 25°C) increased the amount of NH4-N and total N extracted by 0.5 M K2SO4 from two soils (one arable, one grassland). The amount of N released by CHC13 increased with the duration of fumigation up to 5 days, when it levelled ...
Jenkinson, D. S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Iron‐Mediated Release of Aged Dissolved Organic Carbon From Waterlogged Peatland Under Warming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study conducts a five‐year in situ warming experiment in high‐altitude peatlands to examine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release. The study shows that warming promotes the release of plant‐derived modern DOC in drained peatlands, but amplifies aquatic export of century‐old DOC from waterlogged peatlands via Fe‐mediated DOC mobilization—a ...
Guohua Dai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress in photo‐controlled radical involved luminescence materials

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review systematically dissects radical generation mechanisms, triplet‐exciton photophysics, material design strategies, and cutting‐edge applications in smart encryption, environmental sensing, and 3D printing. Abstract In recent years, photo‐controlled radical room‐temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials have shown significant application ...
Sichen Meng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Residual effects of soil fumigation on soil respiration and mineralization

open access: yes, 1970
Soils were taken from fields that had been fumigated with formalin or methyl bromide 6 months to 5 years previously. Fumigated and unfumigated soil respired at similar rates when incubated in the laboratory.
Jenkinson, D. S., Powlson, D. S.
core   +1 more source

Disturbance from restoration reseeding is associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss and alters soil bacterial communities and functions in degraded alpine meadows of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
Restoration reseeding of degraded alpine meadows increased aboveground vegetation but was associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss, coinciding with a microbial strategy shift from resident carbon‐preserving to carbon‐spending bacterial guilds. Abstract Background Restoration of degraded ecosystems is widely promoted as a nature‐based solution ...
Long‐Tao Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Crop Rotation and Hydrogel Application on Soil Biological Properties and Wheat Biomass Production in Drylands

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and aim Conservation agriculture (CA) is rapidly gaining traction to promote sustainable crop production, focusing on minimum soil disturbance, permanent soil cover, and strategic crop rotation. Moreover, hydrogel is increasingly being used to improve water retention, including in combination with CA, particularly in water limited ...
Tina Taghvaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison on experimental study and clinical efficacy between herbal fumigation treatment and herbal steamwashing treatment used in limb joint

open access: yesHuli yanjiu, 2017
Objectie:To compare the safety and clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) fumigation and TCM fumigation and washing in the treatment of limb and joints.Methods: TCM fumigation and washing was carried out according to TCM nursing ...
顾天姣   +4 more
doaj  

Fumigant Activity of Ethyl Formate against the Chestnut Weevil, Curculio sikkimensis Heller

open access: yesInsects, 2022
Castanea crenata Siebold & Zucc. (Fagales: Fagaceae), a species of chestnut native to Korea and Japan, is distributed in Korea, Japan, and northeastern China, where chestnuts are a major economic agroforest product. Curculio spp.
Tae Hyung Kwon, Byungho Lee, Junheon Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical modelling and numerical simulation of phosphine flow during grain fumigation in leaky cylindrical silos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The phosphine distribution in a cylindrical silo containing grain is predicted. A three-dimensional mathematical model, which accounts for multicomponent gas phase transport and the sorption of phosphine into the grain kernel is developed. In addition, a
Farrell, Troy W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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