Results 11 to 20 of about 1,826,621 (263)
Mitochondria Biology in Reproductive Function
Mitochondria are multitasking organelles involved in the maintenance of cell homeostasis [...]
Carla Tatone, Giovanna Di Emidio
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AbstractSynthetic biologists have made great progress over the past decade in developing methods for modular assembly of genetic sequences and in engineering biological systems with a wide variety of functions in various contexts and organisms.
Ibrahim Aldulijan +12 more
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Metacognition: computation, biology and function [PDF]
Many complex systems maintain a self-referential check and balance. In animals, such reflective monitoring and control processes have been grouped under the rubric of metacognition. In this introductory article to a Theme Issue on metacognition, we review recent and rapidly progressing developments from neuroscience, cognitive psychology, computer ...
Fleming, S. +2 more
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Biology and Function of miR159 in Plants [PDF]
MicroR159 (miR159) is ancient, being present in the majority of land plants where it targets a class of regulatory genes called GAMYB or GAMYB-like via highly conserved miR159-binding sites. These GAMYB genes encode R2R3 MYB domain transcription factors that transduce the gibberellin (GA) signal in the seed aleurone and the anther tapetum.
Anthony A. Millar, Allan Lohe, Gigi Wong
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Periostin: biology and function in cancer
AbstractPeriostin (POSTN), a member of the matricellular protein family, is a secreted adhesion-related protein produced in the periosteum and periodontal ligaments. Matricellular proteins are a nonstructural family of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins that regulate a wide range of biological processes in both normal and pathological conditions ...
Shima Dorafshan +5 more
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Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common types of cancer in women worldwide. Several factors including genetic and environmental have been linked with susceptibility to development of BC. Her2 is a transmembrane protein with tyrosine kinase activity,
B. Madhu Krishna +4 more
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The Effect of Milk Replacer Composition on the Intestinal Microbiota of Pre-ruminant Dairy Calves
The impact of dietary composition and prebiotics, in promoting the growth of beneficial groups of gut bacteria, is increasingly apparent. Using Illumina MiSeq sequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes, this study has aimed to characterize and compare the ...
James Badman +7 more
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Colorectal cancer: Finding new small molecule drug candidates Mutations in KRAS, a gene regulating cell proliferation, occur in 40–50% of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.
Wookjin Shin +8 more
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Hybridization is a recurrent evolutionary stimulus in wild yeast speciation
Hybridization can contribute to diversity from the genomic to the species level. Here, Eberlein, Hénault et al. investigate genomic, transcriptomic and phenotypic variation among wild lineages of the yeast Saccharomyces paradoxus and suggest that an ...
Chris Eberlein +7 more
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Author Correction: Hybridization is a recurrent evolutionary stimulus in wild yeast speciation
The original version of the Supplementary Information associated with this Article contained errors in Supplementary Figures 2, 12, 20 and 22. The HTML has been updated to include a corrected version of the Supplementary Information; the original ...
Chris Eberlein +7 more
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