Results 61 to 70 of about 247,475 (296)

Development of Structural and Functional Connectivity [PDF]

, 2015
In the human brain, development of structural connectivity starts during the early fetal period, and progresses in a complex but sequential way, until all major axonal pathways become established in the preterm period, as outlined by post mortem and in vivo studies based on histological stainings and MRI. Through the myelination process, these networks
Dubois, Jessica, Kostovic, I, Judas, M
openaire   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People With Inflammatory Arthritis: A Narrative Review

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Comorbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15% to 39% of people. Although pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox, Saeed Farooq, Helen Twohig, Ian C. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroencephalogram measured functional connectivity for delirium detection: a systematic review

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
ObjectiveDelirium is an acute alteration of consciousness marked by confusion, inattention, and changes in cognition. Some speculate that delirium may be a disorder of functional connectivity, but the requirement to lay still may limit measurement with ...
Angelica Hanna, Angelica Hanna, Jeffrey Jirsch, Jeffrey Jirsch, Claude Alain, Claude Alain, Claude Alain, Claude Alain, Sara Corvinelli, Sara Corvinelli, Jacques S. Lee, Jacques S. Lee, Jacques S. Lee   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Sleep Disturbance and Subsequent Pain Interference in Patients With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study investigated whether sleep disturbance can predict the extent to which pain interferes with daily functioning in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods Data were from adults with early RA (joint symptoms ≤12 months) enrolled in the Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort between 2016 and 2023.
Burcu Aydemir, Orit Schieir, Marie‐France Valois, Lutfiyya N. Muhammad, Jing Song, Dorothy Dunlop, Rowland W. Chang, Susan J. Bartlett, Louis Bessette, Gilles Boire, Glen Hazlewood, Carol Hitchon, Janet Pope, Carter Thorne, Diane Tin, Vivian P. Bykerk, Yvonne C. Lee   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrotransposon Expression Is Upregulated in Adulthood and Suppressed during Regeneration of the Limb in the Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum)

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The axolotl's remarkable regenerative abilities decline with age, the causes may include the numerous repetitive elements within its genome. This study uncovers how Ty3 retrotransposons and coexpression networks involving muscle and immune pathways respond to aging and regeneration, suggesting that transposons respond to physiological shifts and may ...
Samuel Ruiz‐Pérez, Nicolás Alcaraz, Karla Torres‐Arciga, José Antonio Ocampo‐Cervantes, Alejandra Cervera, Clementina Castro‐Hernández, Cynthia Gabriela Sámano‐Salazar, Ernesto Soto‐Reyes, Rodrigo González‐Barrios   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Biologically Active Glass Fiber Functionalized Using Magnesium Phosphate Cement Promotes Bone and Vascular Regeneration

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
In this study, a new type of bioactive glass fiber ‐based composite magnesium phosphate bone cement is prepared and verified that its mechanical strength and biological properties. In addition, the cement may have played a biologically active role in the Notch and HIF signaling pathways.
Yuzheng Lu, Yanbo Shan, Yingjie Xiong, Jianting Ye, Yanbin Wu, Jipeng Song, Yao Zhang, Wancheng Lin, Haoye Meng, Wenjing Xu, Jiang Peng, Qiang Lu, Lixiang Ding   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Typhoon-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Trauma Might Lead to Functional Integration Abnormalities in Intra- and Inter-Resting State Networks: a Resting-State Fmri Independent Component Analysis

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Functional connectivity studies based on region of interest approach suggest altered functional connectivity of the default mode network (DMN), executive control network (ECN), and salience network (SN).
Jun Ke, Li Zhang, Rongfeng Qi, Qiang Xu, Yuan Zhong, Tao Liu, Jianjun Li, Guangming Lu, Feng Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Surabhi Nadigotti, Erfan Fatehi, Derek Aranguren van Egmond, Behnam Ashrafi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated MATLAB Code for Homogenization‐Based Topology Optimization and Generating Functionally Graded Surface Lattices for Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Unlocking structural efficiency, this work integrates homogenization‐based topology optimization with functionally graded triply periodic minimal surface lattices to create highly efficient, customizable lattice structures. Key achievements include the development of a versatile MATLAB framework, optimization of mechanical properties for additive ...
Mirhan Ozdemir, Ugur Simsek, Cemal Efe Gayir, Kadir Gunaydin, Orhan Gulcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of ischemic stroke on connectivity gradients

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
The functional organization of the brain can be represented as a low-dimensional space that reflects its macroscale hierarchy. The dimensions of this space, described as connectivity gradients, capture the similarity of areas' connections along a ...
Şeyma Bayrak, Ahmed A. Khalil, Kersten Villringer, Jochen B. Fiebach, Arno Villringer, Daniel S. Margulies, Smadar Ovadia-Caro   +6 more
doaj