Results 101 to 110 of about 579,587 (260)

Infant cortex responds to other humans from shortly after birth [PDF]

, 2013
A significant feature of the adult human brain is its ability to selectively process information about conspecifics. Much debate has centred on whether this specialization is primarily a result of phylogenetic adaptation, or whether the brain acquires ...
D Maurer, D Maurer, DE Mitchell, DT Delpy, F Fabbri, G Csibra, HH Jasper, I Gauthier, I Wartenburger, JJ Bolhuis, JT Klein, KA Pelphrey, L Brothers, MA Franceschini, MH Johnson, MH Johnson, N Kanwisher, O Pascalis, S Lloyd-Fox, S Lloyd-Fox, S Lloyd-Fox, S Lloyd-Fox, S Shultz, SP Koch, T Allison, T Grossmann, T Grossmann, TM Wright, Y Fukui, Y Sugita   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Applying Functional Near Infrared (fNIR) Spectroscopy to Enhance MIS Research

AIS Transactions on Human-Computer Interaction, 2014
This review paper introduces the emerging technology of optical brain imaging, also known as functional near infrared (fNIR) spectroscopy, and discusses its potential role in enhancing theory and methodology used in MIS research. We discuss basic fNIR principles including the technique’s safe and portable nature, which allows ambulatory brain activity ...
Hasan Ayaz, Banu Onaral, David Gefen
openaire   +2 more sources

The neural correlates of the face attractiveness aftereffect: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) study [PDF]

NeuroImage, 2014
Extensive behavioral evidence shows that our internal representation of faces, or face prototype, can be dynamically updated by immediate experience. This is illustrated by the robust attractiveness aftereffect phenomenon whereby originally unattractive faces become attractive after we are exposed to a set of unattractive faces.
Kang Lee, Kang Lee, Genyue Fu, Catherine J. Mondloch, Liping Sun, Xiao Pan Ding, Lindsey A. Short   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Examining the reliability of using fNIRS in realistic HCI settings for spatial and verbal tasks [PDF]

, 2015
Recent efforts have shown that functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has potential value for brain sensing in HCI user studies. Research has shown that, although large head movement significantly affects fNIRS data, typical keyboard use, mouse ...
Maior, Horia A., Pike, Matthew, Sharples, Sarah, Wilson, Max L.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Fusion of fNIRS and fMRI data: Identifying when and where hemodynamic signals are changing in human brains

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
In this study we implemented a new imaging method to fuse functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) measurements and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data to reveal the spatiotemporal dynamics of the hemodynamic responses with high ...
Zhen eYuan, JongChul eYe
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview on Cognitive Function Enhancement through Physical Exercises

Brain Sciences, 2021
This review is extensively focused on the enhancement of cognitive functions while performing physical exercises categorized into cardiovascular exercises, resistance training, martial arts, racquet sports, dancing and mind-body exercises.
Narayanasamy Sai Srinivas, Vijayaragavan Vimalan, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Balázs Gulyás   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping fNIRS to fMRI with Neural Data Augmentation and Machine Learning Models [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Advances in neuroimaging techniques have provided us novel insights into understanding how the human mind works. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is the most popular and widely used neuroimaging technique, and there is growing interest in fMRI-based markers of individual differences.
arxiv  

A Study on the Addictive Feature of Nonsuicidal Self‐Injury in Adolescents With Depression Disorders and Its Correlation With Serum Beta‐Endorphin Concentration and Neural Reward Responsiveness

iRADIOLOGY, EarlyView.
NSSI is addictive in adolescents with depression disorders. It may be related to the decrease of serum beta‐endorphin concentration and the activation of brain reward system. ABSTRACT Background Nonsuicidal self‐injury (NSSI) in adolescents with depression disorders often exhibits addictive patterns, potentially linked to serum beta‐endorphin levels ...
Jie Li, Xiaogang Zhu, Peiwen Zhang, Yuxing Wang, Jian Zhong, Yiming Wang, Lixia Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring cognitive load and cognition: metrics for technology-enhanced learning [PDF]

, 2014
This critical and reflective literature review examines international research published over the last decade to summarise the different kinds of measures that have been used to explore cognitive load and critiques the strengths and limitations of those ...
Martin, Stewart
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning Based Walking Tasks Classification in Older Adults using fNIRS [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
Decline in gait features is common in older adults and an indicator of increased risk of disability, morbidity, and mortality. Under dual task walking (DTW) conditions, further degradation in the performance of both the gait and the secondary cognitive task were found in older adults which were significantly correlated to falls history.
arxiv