Results 101 to 110 of about 6,467,928 (211)

Examining dynamic changes in prefrontal connectivity and internalizing symptoms during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Pregnancy is characterized by pronounced neuroplasticity and heightened risk for psychopathology. While previous research has primarily examined postpartum depression, less work has investigated changes in internalizing symptoms measured dimensionally across the peripartum period. Furthermore, limited research has identified functional changes
Emily B. K. Thomas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On-line monitoring of the transesterification reaction between triglycerides and ethanol using near infrared spectroscopy combined with gas chromatography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Many analytical procedures have been developed to determine the composition of reaction mixtures during transesterification of vegetable oils with alcohols.
Ying Li   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Occlusal Dysesthesia: Identifying Knowledge Gaps to Advance Clinical Care

open access: yesJournal of Oral Rehabilitation, Volume 53, Issue 9, Page 1746-1756, September 2026.
This scoping review highlights major knowledge gaps in the understanding of occlusal dysesthesia, including limited evidence on sensory, psychological and neurobiological mechanisms. Current theories remain largely unverified, underscoring the need for integrated biopsychosocial research to improve diagnosis and patient care.
Sara A. Esmat, Helen He, Iacopo Cioffi
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) in Studying Cognitive Development: The Case of Mathematics and Language

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
In this review, we aim to highlight the application of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a useful neuroimaging technique for the investigation of cognitive development.
Mojtaba Soltanlou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Contributions to Attentional Orienting and Response Cancellation in Action Stopping

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Action cancellation involves the termination of planned or ongoing movement, likely initiated in the cortex by the pre‐supplementary motor area (preSMA) and inferior frontal gyrus (IFG). It is frequently examined using the stop‐signal task; electromyography (EMG) studies have shown action cancellation (in stop trials) can involve the partial ...
Sarah A. Kemp   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of Near Infrared Spectroscopy for P!'edicting Forage Quality of Tropical Grasses [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Introduction Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) for forage has been widely and successfully used throughout the world, but the study for tropical grasses is still limited, especially in Asia including Japan and Indonesia.
Kameoka, Kenichi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Review of Progress of Optical Brain-Computer Interface Technology and Prospects for Medical Device Testing Technology

open access: yesZhongguo yiliao qixie zazhi
Optical brain-computer interface (OBCI) technology is a new cross-cutting frontier technology that achieves information interaction between the human brain and external devices through neuroengineering based on optical methods. Among them, brain-computer
Yiqiao WANG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

fNIRS technology applied on animals: a study on sheep

open access: yes, 2016
The lack of data concerning the organization of the central nervous system of the animals farmed for milk and meat produc- tion is a potential handicap for the study of cognition processes, important for the assessment of animal welfare, and a gap in ...
M. Mariscoli   +15 more
core  

Cognitive flexibility-related prefrontal activation in preschoolers: A biological approach to temperamental effortful control

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2019
Individual differences in temperament have been theorized to be supported by differential recruitment of key neural regions, resulting in the distinct patterns of behavior observed throughout life. Although a compelling model, its rigorous and systematic
Laura E. Quiñones-Camacho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Applying Functional Near Infrared (fNIR) Spectroscopy to Enhance MIS Research

open access: yesAIS Transactions on Human-Computer Interaction, 2014
This review paper introduces the emerging technology of optical brain imaging, also known as functional near infrared (fNIR) spectroscopy, and discusses its potential role in enhancing theory and methodology used in MIS research. We discuss basic fNIR principles including the technique’s safe and portable nature, which allows ambulatory brain activity ...
David Gefen, Hasan Ayaz, Banu Onaral
openaire   +2 more sources

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