Results 101 to 110 of about 32,142 (234)

Computational Modeling of Sequential Dependencies in Mother–Child Social Interaction and Associations to Empathic Responses

Developmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding how early mother–child interactions are linked to children's social‐cognitive processes requires methods capable of capturing the temporal structure of naturalistic behavior. This study introduces a computational framework based on Bayesian Network modeling to identify sequential dependencies among nonverbal behaviors (smiles ...
Eleuda Nunez, Yasuyo Minagawa, Masakazu Hirokawa, Eriko Yamamoto, Yoko Hakuno, Kenji Suzuki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of quadriceps muscle endurence with functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)

, 2020
117
openaire   +3 more sources

Cortical Responses to Mother's Voice in Comparison with Unfamiliar Voice in the First Trimester of Life: A fNIRS Study

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Introduction The use of functional near-infrared light spectroscopy (fNIRS) may be applied to study cortical responses in children and could offer insight into auditory and speech perception during the early stages of life.
Lurdiana Guimarães Dias, Débora Marques de Miranda, Ana Lívia Libardi Bertachini, Gabriela Cintra Januário, Rebecca Chrispim Silva, Luciana Macedo de Resende   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of Integrated Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Studies

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Background: The capacity for TMS to elicit neural activity and manipulate cortical excitability has created significant expectation regarding its use in both cognitive and clinical neuroscience.
A. Curtin, S. Tong, Junfeng Sun, Jijun Wang, B. Onaral, H. Ayaz   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Auditory cortex activity measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) appears to be susceptible to masking by cortical blood stealing.

Hearing Research, 2020
To validate the use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in auditory perception experiments, combined fNIRS and electroencephalography (EEG) data were obtained from normal-hearing subjects passively listening to speech-like stimuli without ...
K. Steinmetzger, Z. Shen, H. Riedel, A. Rupp   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hemodynamic Responses to Word Forms in Japanese Infant‐Directed Vocabulary in 5‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants: Early Sensitivity to Prosodic Structure and Emergence of Prosodic Representations

Developmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The prosodic characteristics of a native language greatly influence early language acquisition. Yet, Japanese mothers are known to use a specific prosodic structure in infant‐directed vocabulary (IDV)—specifically, three‐mora, two‐syllable words with a heavy‐light pattern—which, crucially, differs from the standard prosodic rhythm of adult ...
Yoritaka Akimoto, Miki Takahasi, Naoto Yamane, Rachel Ka‐Ying Tsui, Akiko Hayashi, Reiko Mazuka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Overview on Cognitive Function Enhancement through Physical Exercises

Brain Sciences, 2021
This review is extensively focused on the enhancement of cognitive functions while performing physical exercises categorized into cardiovascular exercises, resistance training, martial arts, racquet sports, dancing and mind-body exercises.
Narayanasamy Sai Srinivas, Vijayaragavan Vimalan, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Balázs Gulyás   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infant cortex responds to other humans from shortly after birth [PDF]

, 2013
A significant feature of the adult human brain is its ability to selectively process information about conspecifics. Much debate has centred on whether this specialization is primarily a result of phylogenetic adaptation, or whether the brain acquires ...
D Maurer, D Maurer, DE Mitchell, DT Delpy, F Fabbri, G Csibra, HH Jasper, I Gauthier, I Wartenburger, JJ Bolhuis, JT Klein, KA Pelphrey, L Brothers, MA Franceschini, MH Johnson, MH Johnson, N Kanwisher, O Pascalis, S Lloyd-Fox, S Lloyd-Fox, S Lloyd-Fox, S Lloyd-Fox, S Shultz, SP Koch, T Allison, T Grossmann, T Grossmann, TM Wright, Y Fukui, Y Sugita   +29 more
core   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Hemodynamic Detection of Self‐Induced Daydreaming With EMG‐Based Physiological Triggers During Pre‐ and Post‐Prandial States Using fNIRS and EGG

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 5, May 2026.
(A) Problem analysis and its consequences: In a non‐DD State, chewing motor activity increases and brain cognitive activity decreases and in a DD State, chewing motor activity reduces and brain cognitive activity increases. Moreover, in the pre‐prandial state, DD episodes and frequency increases, and in the post‐prandial state, DD episodes and ...
Anusha Ishtiaq, Zia Mohy‐Ud‐Din, Abdullah Al Aishan, Noman Naseer, Syed Ghufran Khalid, Jahan Zeb Gul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prefrontal Brain Activation During Emotional Processing: A Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy Study (fNIRS) [PDF]

The Open Neuroimaging Journal, 2011
The limbic system and especially the amygdala have been identified as key structures in emotion induction and regulation. Recently research has additionally focused on the influence of prefrontal areas on emotion processing in the limbic system and the amygdala. Results from fMRI studies indicate that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is involved not only in
Herrmann, Martin J., Glotzbach, Evelyn, Mühlberger, Andreas, Gschwendtner, Kathrin, Fallgatter, Andreas J., Pauli, Paul   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources