Results 61 to 70 of about 6,467,928 (211)

Research Review: A scoping review exploring the needs, barriers, and facilitators to the collection of biological data in adolescence for mental health research

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background There is increasing recognition of the challenge of representativeness in data, including economic, social, and ethnic diversity, in biological mental health research. This is a particular challenge in adolescence, where brain and body development are impacted by the environment.
Courtney Worrell, Camila Ribeiro Perez, Sorcha Alford, Rebecca Pollard, Luca Sforzini, Cole Sommeling, James Hotham, Amanda Rodney, Zara Sadiq, Hana Shah, Tyler Weetman, Gillian Brooks, Matthew R. Broome, Niyah Campbell, Nzinga Gardner, Seeromanie Harding, Anna Lavis, Rosemary R.C. McEachan, Valeria Mondelli, Craig Morgan, Kierra Morris, Chiara Nosarti, Talya Porat, David Ryan, Katy Shire, Anthony Woods, Carmine M. Pariante, CELEBRATE Youth Expert Working Group, Paola Dazzan, Rachel Upthegrove   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Thinking Analysis Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2021
Abstract Critical thinking which is also known as creative thinking, is a fundamental skill needed to solve any problems in our life. The behaviour of critical thinking involves reviewing the results of the application of decisions made and implementing change where possible. It also happens when someone aims to achieve the best possible
N Syazwani Dollah, M.A M Kamal
openaire   +1 more source

Feasibility of Functional Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy in Assessing Prefrontal Cortical Activation During Behaviour Inhibition in Williams Syndrome

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic condition associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including intellectual disability and executive functioning (EF) deficits. Although neuroimaging methods may clarify the neural basis of these impairments, participant burden and frequent exclusion of individuals with lower cognitive abilities
Emma E. Condy, Maeve Sargeant, Audrey Thurm, Mark Levin, Amir Gandjbakhche, Beth A. Kozel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neural correlates of the face attractiveness aftereffect: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) study [PDF]

NeuroImage, 2014
Extensive behavioral evidence shows that our internal representation of faces, or face prototype, can be dynamically updated by immediate experience. This is illustrated by the robust attractiveness aftereffect phenomenon whereby originally unattractive faces become attractive after we are exposed to a set of unattractive faces.
Genyue Fu, Catherine J. Mondloch, Xiao Pan Ding, Lindsey A. Short, Liping Sun, Kang Lee   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Negative affect is related to reduced differential neural responses to social and non-social stimuli in 5-to-8-month-old infants: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy-study

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2018
Both social perception and temperament in young infants have been related to social functioning later in life. Previous functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) data (Lloyd-Fox et al., 2009) showed larger blood-oxygenation changes for social ...
Anne van der Kant, Szilvia Biro, Claartje Levelt, Stephan Huijbregts   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering the impact of the cardiovascular system on cerebrovascular health using MRI

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human cerebrovasculature is finely tuned to enable local changes in blood flow to meet the brain's demands, whilst protecting the brain from systemic changes in blood pressure, both acutely during a heartbeat and chronically over time. This review summarises cerebrovascular structure and function, their role in disease and neurodegeneration ...
Ian D. Driver, Kevin Murphy
wiley   +1 more source

How Stress Affects Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Measurements of Mental Workload [PDF]

Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2018
Recent work has demonstrated that functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy has the potential to measure changes in Mental Workload with increasing ecological validity. It is not clear, however, whether these measurements are affected by anxiety and stress of the workload, where our informal observations see some participants enjoying the workload and ...
Alsuraykh, Norah H., Maior, Horia A., Wilson, Max L., Tennent, Paul, Sharples, Sarah   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Acute exercise‐induced improvements in cognition: Role of cerebral blood flow and metabolism

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Physical activity is widely recognized for its ability to promote brain health, with acute exercise transiently enhancing cognition and long‐term training attenuating cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms underlying these benefits remain incompletely understood.
Takeshi Hashimoto, Shigehiko Ogoh
wiley   +1 more source

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy of the adult and infant brain [PDF]

, 2016
The non-invasive technology, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) utilizes an array of channels consisting of sources and detectors positioned on the scalp to penetrate the head of adults and infants to measure brain activity.
Goodwin, James R.
core  

Evaluation of quadriceps muscle endurence with functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)

, 2020
117
openaire   +3 more sources