Results 141 to 150 of about 19,313 (242)
Individual differences in temperament have been theorized to be supported by differential recruitment of key neural regions, resulting in the distinct patterns of behavior observed throughout life. Although a compelling model, its rigorous and systematic
Laura E. Quiñones-Camacho +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Measurement of Brain Function of Train Driver Using Functional Near-infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)
鉄道の安全性確保のために, 列車運転士には判断に関するヒューマンエラーを犯さないことが強く求められる. 列車運行時のヒューマンエラーを防止するためには, 人間の特性を考えた運転支援システムの開発が必要である. このようなシステムを開発するにあたっては, 運転操作と認知, 判断にともなう脳機能に着目する必要がある. 本論文では, 列車運転中の運転士の高次脳機能を, 機能的近赤外分光 (fNIRS) 装置を用いて計測した. 運転中の脳機能活動を抽出するために, ウェーブレット変換による多重解像度解析を適用することを提案した. 運転シミュレータを用いた実験の結果, 提案の方法により運転中の高次脳機能を評価できることを示した.
Takashi KOJIMA +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in neurodegenerative disease: a review
In recent years, with the aggravation of aging, the incidence of neurodegenerative diseases is increasing year by year, and the prognosis of patients is poor. Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a new and non-invasive neuroimaging technology,
Lei Xie +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy: Watching the Brain in Flight [PDF]
Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging neurological sensing technique applicable to optimizing human performance in transportation operations, such as commercial aviation. Cognitive state can be determined via pattern classification
Harrivel, Angela, Hearn, Tristan
core +2 more sources
The objective of this study was to evaluate occlusal condition by assessing brain activity in the prefrontal cortex, which is associated with emotion. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to detect changes in cerebral blood flow in the ...
山﨑 隆一
core +1 more source
Galvanic vestibular stimulation activates the parietal and temporal cortex in humans: A functional near‐infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) study [PDF]
Joaquin Hernández‐Román +4 more
openalex +1 more source
Precision in assessing neurological function after stroke is key to optimizing the efficacy of rehabilitation. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) provides a highly ecologically valid assessment of cortical activation and functional ...
Yuping Huang +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Pilot Study of Cerebral Hemodynamics in Depressive Patient Under Electroconvulsive Therapy
Qiao Wu,1 Wei Sun,1 Jiaojiao Liu,2 Peiwen Zhang2 1Department of Psychiatry, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Research Center of Educational Neuroscience, School of
Wu Q, Sun W, Liu J, Zhang P
doaj
In recent years, biomedical optics technology has developed rapidly. The current widespread use of biomedical optics was made possible by the invention of optical instruments.
Chenyang Gao +4 more
doaj +1 more source

