Results 201 to 210 of about 285,811 (242)

Fundamental Critical Relations

Phase Transitions, 2003
We consider systems which exhibit typical critical dependence of the specific heat: Δc (T c - T) - γ (T T c ) where y, y' are critical exponents (y = a for Δc = Δc p , N , γ = α for Δc = Δc V , N ), as well as, the case when Δc [ln ‖T c - T ‖] α (a = 1/3), uniaxial ferroelectrics; a = 1, liquid He 4 ).
M. Matlak, B. Grabiec
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Strongly Regular Relations Derived from Fundamental Relation

Journal of Algebraic Hyperstructures and Logical Algebras, 2023
We introduce a new regular relation δ on a given group G and show that δ is a congurence relation on G, with respect to module the commutator subgroup of G. Then we show that the effect of this relation on the fundamental relation β is equal to the fundamental relation γ, and we conclude that, if ρ is an arbitrary strongly regular relation on the ...
B. Afshar, R. Ameri
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Fundamental Balance Relations

2015
Recall from Chap. 1 that one of the best-known equations in science is F = ma, which is called Newton’s second law of motion. This equation asserts that in an inertial frame of reference, the time rate of change of the linear momentum m v for a mass particle m must balance the forces F that are applied to the particle.
Jay D. Humphrey, Sherry L. O’Rourke
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Fundamentals and Related Literature

2020
In this chapter, we will introduce some fundamental concepts serving as the building blocks of our research work, which include the state estimation, bad data detection, as well as FmDI attacks against state estimation. In addition, the state-of-the-art literature reviews on existing intrusion detection systems (IDSs), FDI attacks detection, and ...
Beibei Li, Rongxing Lu, Gaoxi Xiao
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FUNDAMENTAL RELATIONS IN SEISMOMETRY

GEOPHYSICS, 1937
The equations for dynamical equilibrium of a geophone are derived by means of the Lagrange method and applied to the particular cases of a moving armature geophone, moving conductor geophone, and electrostatic geophone. The galvanometer for seismic recording is usually of the moving coil type and its equations are similar to those of a moving ...
S. A. Scherbatskoy, J. Neufeld
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Fundamental relations in photoplasticity

British Journal of Applied Physics, 1953
Photoelastic methods of stress analysis have so far been limited to the study of problems of elasticity. The usefulness of such methods has been extended to cover inelastic behaviour by showing that the relative retardation due to loading is determined by the stress and strain components independently of the history of loading.
S E A Bayoumi, E K Frankl
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Fundamental Structural Relations

2016
Four structural relations are most prevalent and play an especially important role in specifying and understanding systems. Termed the , these relations are:
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Fundamentals of Relational Mindfulness

2021
The relational mindfulness project is strongly based on the perspective of relational being of social constructionism, as an alternative to the conceptions of self, anchored in romantic self and mechanical self. It questions the modern traditional understanding, according to which mindfulness is translated/interpreted to a framing of individual mind ...
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