Results 11 to 20 of about 662,194 (316)

Fungal–fungal and fungal–bacterial interactions in aquatic decomposer communities: bacteria promote fungal diversity [PDF]

Ecology, 2021
AbstractFungi produce a variety of extracellular enzymes, making recalcitrant substrates bioavailable. Thus, fungi are central for the decomposition of dead organic matter such as leaf litter. Despite their ecological importance, our understanding of relationships between fungal species diversity and ecosystem functioning is limited, especially with ...
Patrick Baudy, Jochen P. Zubrod, Marco Konschak, Sara Kolbenschlag, Annika Pollitt, Christiane Baschien, Ralf Schulz, Mirco Bundschuh   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fungal Automata

Complex Systems, 2020
We study a cellular automaton (CA) model of information dynamics on a single hypha of a fungal mycelium. Such a filament is divided in compartments (here also called cells) by septa. These septa are invaginations of the cell wall and their pores allow for the flow of cytoplasm between compartments and hyphae.
Andrew Adamatzky, Eric Goles 0001, Genaro J. Martínez, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Martin Tegelaar, Han A. B. Wosten   +5 more
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Large-scale generation and analysis of filamentous fungal DNA barcodes boosts coverage for kingdom fungi and reveals thresholds for fungal species and higher taxon delimitation [PDF]

, 2019
Species identification lies at the heart of biodiversity studies that has in recent years favoured DNA-based approaches. Microbial Biological Resource Centres are a rich source for diverse and high-quality reference materials in microbiology, and yet the
Vries, M., de, de Vries, M, Boekhout, T, A. Al-Hatmi, D. Vu, Groenewald, J.Z., Groenewald, Johannes Zacharias, Gehrmann, T, B. Stielow, de Vries, M., Al-Hatmi, A, Crous, Pedro W., Verkley, G.J.M., Robert, V., Eberhardt, U, G.J.M. Verkley, V. Robert, Houbraken, J, Vu, D, Groenewald, Marizeth, T. Boekhout, J.Z. Groenewald, T. Gehrmann, Gehrmann, T., Al-Hatmi, A., Crous, P.W., Houbraken, J., Eberhardt, U., M. Groenewald, Boekhout, T., U. Eberhardt, Stielow, B., Stielow, B, Robert, Vincent, P.W. Crous, M. de Vries, Vu, D., Groenewald, M., Cardinali, G., G. Cardinali, J. Houbraken   +40 more
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Fusarium and allied fusarioid taxa (FUSA). 1 [PDF]

, 2022
Seven Fusarium species complexes are treated, namely F. aywerte species complex (FASC) (two species), F. buharicum species complex (FBSC) (five species), F. burgessii species complex (FBURSC) (three species), F.
Zeng, Z.-Q., Groenewald, J.Z., Bezerra, J. D. P., Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N., Jany, J.-L., Salgado-Salazar, C., Abdel-Azeem, A. M., Gene, E., Shang, Q.-J., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Lamprecht, S.C., Liu, J.-L., Yu, Z.H., Yu, Z. H., Gupta, V.K., Gené, J., Kandemir, H., Xia, J. W., Liu, C., Hyde, K. D., Shang, Q. J., Zhuang, W.-Y., Korsten, L., Zeng, Z. Q., González, C.D., Sun, G. Y., González, C. D., Hernández-Restrepo, M., Gramaje, D., Crous, Pedro W., Jany, J. L., Summerbell, R.C., Bhunjun, C. S., Grube, M., Korsten, Lise, Lombard, L., Iturriaga, T., Câmara, M.P.S., Crous, P. W., Yu, Z.-H., Jurjević, Ž, Hill, R., Groenewald, J. Z., van Iperen, A.L., Vizzini, A., Thines, M., Ulaszewski, B., Hirooka, Y., Tan, Y.P., Swart, W.J., Costa, M. M., Decock, C.A., Câmara, M. P. S., Shivas, R.G., Vieira, W.A.S., Guarnaccia, V., Jayawardena, R. S., van Iperen, A. L., Zhuang, W.Y., Bezerra, J.D.P., Shang, Q.J., Hyde, K.D., Sun, G.Y., Lamprecht, S. C., Tan, Y. P., Xia, J.W., Coton, E., Jayawardena, R.S., Bakhshi, M., Rajeshkumar, K. C., Swart, W. J., Zhuang, W. Y., de Boer, W., Polizzi, G., Summerbell, R. C., Vieira, W. A. S., Groenewald, Johannes Zacharias, Jurjević, Ž., Decock, C. A., Akulov, A., Abdollahzadeh, J., Coton, M., Gupta, V. K., Zare, R., Savary, O., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Camara, M.O.S., Jeewon, R., Sandoval-Denis, M., Guarro, J., Abdel-Azeem, A.M., Crous, P.W., Gaya, E., Shivas, R. G., Starink-Willemse, M., Bhunjun, C.S., Chaverri, P., Costa, M.M., Zeng, Z.Q.   +98 more
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Fungal entomopathogens: new insights on their ecology [PDF]

, 2009
An important mechanism for insect pest control should be the use of fungal entomopathogens. Even though these organisms have been studied for more than 100 y, their effective use in the field remains elusive.
Vega, F. E., Maniania, N. K., Goettel, Mark S., Roy, H. E., Goettel, M. S., Monzón, Arnulfo, Keller, S., Rangel, D. E. N., Chandler, Dave, Jackson, Mark A., Rangel, Drauzio E.N., Keller, Siegfried, Roy, Helen, Koike, M., Blackwell, M. S. A., Monzon, A., Chandler, David, Chandler, D., Keller, Siegrried, Blackwell, Meredith, Maniania, Nguya K., Pell, Judith K., Pell, J. K., Vega, Fernando E., Jackson, M. A., Ownley, Bonnie H., Koike, Masanori, Roy, Helen E., Ownley, B. H.   +28 more
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Transcriptome analysis of Aspergillus niger xlnR and xkiA mutants grown on corn Stover and soybean hulls reveals a highly complex regulatory network

BMC Genomics, 2019
Background Enzymatic plant biomass degradation by fungi is a highly complex process and one of the leading challenges in developing a biobased economy. Some industrial fungi (e.g.
Claire Khosravi, Joanna E. Kowalczyk, Tania Chroumpi, Evy Battaglia, Maria-Victoria Aguilar Pontes, Mao Peng, Ad Wiebenga, Vivian Ng, Anna Lipzen, Guifen He, Diane Bauer, Igor V. Grigoriev, Ronald P. de Vries   +12 more
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Identification of an l-Arabitol Transporter from Aspergillus niger

Biomolecules, 2023
l-arabitol is an intermediate of the pentose catabolic pathway in fungi but can also be used as a carbon source by many fungi, suggesting the presence of transporters for this polyol.
Jiali Meng, Miia R. Mäkelä, Ronald P. de Vries   +2 more
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Blocking hexose entry into glycolysis activates alternative metabolic conversion of these sugars and upregulates pentose metabolism in Aspergillus nidulans

BMC Genomics, 2018
Background Plant biomass is the most abundant carbon source for many fungal species. In the biobased industry fungi, are used to produce lignocellulolytic enzymes to degrade agricultural waste biomass.
Claire Khosravi, Evy Battaglia, Roland S. Kun, Sacha Dalhuijsen, Jaap Visser, María Victoria Aguilar-Pontes, Miaomiao Zhou, Heino M. Heyman, Young-Mo Kim, Scott E. Baker, Ronald P. de Vries   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Validation of Two Fungal Subfamilies in Carbohydrate Esterase Family 1 by Biochemical Characterization of Esterases From Uncharacterized Branches

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
The fungal members of Carbohydrate Esterase family 1 (CE1) from the CAZy database include both acetyl xylan esterases (AXEs) and feruloyl esterases (FAEs). AXEs and FAEs are essential auxiliary enzymes to unlock the full potential of feedstock.
Xinxin Li, Kelli Griffin, Sandra Langeveld, Matthias Frommhagen, Emilie N. Underlin, Emilie N. Underlin, Mirjam A. Kabel, Ronald P. de Vries, Adiphol Dilokpimol   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Morphogenesis [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2014
Morphogenesis in fungi is often induced by extracellular factors and executed by fungal genetic factors. Cell surface changes and alterations of the microenvironment often accompany morphogenetic changes in fungi. In this review, we will first discuss the general traits of yeast and hyphal morphotypes and how morphogenesis affects development and ...
Lin, Xiaorong, Alspaugh, J Andrew, Liu, Haoping, Harris, Steven   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources