Results 81 to 90 of about 454,694 (265)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Hospital‐treated infections are linked to increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease in a large prospective cohort. This risk differs by infection burden, time since infection, and host immune‐genetic susceptibility. The findings support a multi‐hit pathogenesis model in which severe infection and inherited susceptibility jointly shape inflammatory ...
Haiming Zhuang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Emergent Spinning and Orbital Motion in Clustered Wind‐Assisted Flyers
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Inspired by natural snowflake geometries, paper‐cut flyers exhibit geometry‐defined spinning and orbital motions during cluster formation in a wind tunnel. Collective flights of multiple paperflakes reveal dynamic clustering, fragmentation, and continuously evolving spin behaviors.
Bingnan Zhou +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An integrated Human Airway Microbiome Gene Catalog (iHAMGC) is constructed from 12,273 metagenomic airway samples, providing a high‐resolution reference of respiratory microbial genes. The catalog enables systematic exploration of taxonomic and functional variation across airway niches and geographic regions, revealing site‐specific and region ...
Qing Zhang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Current Research in Microbial SciencesTo evaluate the impact of individual sugar catabolic pathways on the physiology of A. niger when using plant biomass as a carbon source, key pathways converting plant biomass derived monomers were blocked.
Tania Chroumpi +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Subversion of Atypical Mucin Traps by a Spore‐Coat Effector Blocks Cellular Immunity in Drosophila
Advanced Science, EarlyView.While the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium robertsii can evade insect humoral immunity, its subversion of cellular defenses is still elusive. We identify Eac1 as a spore‐coat protein essential for infecting drosophilids by targeting atypical mucins (Sgf1 and Sgf2), which can entrap spores in a gel matrix and thereby facilitate hemocyte encapsulation.
Shiqin Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The diagram illustrates a sustainable model of lignin valorization and carbon cycling based on microbial cell factories. Using lignin as the feedstock, synthetic biology technologies, including depolymerization, cell factory construction, pathway gene module integration, and metabolic network regulation, are applied to convert lignin into bulk ...
Na Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Accumulation of Gastrodin, p-Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol, and Parishin in Gastrodia elata During Growth
Journal of Food QualityGastrodin (GA), p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (PHA), and parishin (PAR; parishins A, B, C, and E, i.e., PA, PB, PC, and PE, respectively) are the main active components of the herbal plant Gastrodia elata Blume used for various medicinal purposes ...
Mingzheng Duan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu +4 more
wiley +1 more source