Results 91 to 100 of about 55,237 (302)

Microbial community dynamics during composting of sewage sludge and straw studied through phospholipid and neutral lipid analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The composting process involves a succession of different communities of microorganisms that decompose the initial material, transforming it into a stable final product. In thiswork, the levels of phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA), neutral lipid fatty acid (
Amir, Soumia   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Variation in Fungal Community in Grapevine (Vitis vinifera) Nursery Stock Depends on Nursery, Variety and Rootstock

open access: yes, 2022
Grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs) are caused by cryptic complexes of fungal pathogens and have become a growing problem for new grapevine (Vitis vinifera) plantations.
Jonàs Oliva   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐term demography and spatial genetic structure reveal mechanisms of Sassafras albidum population persistence through clonality

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Vegetative regeneration is a key mechanism of woody plant persistence in forest ecosystems, and the coupled roles of basal sprouting and clonal growth in shaping long‐term population dynamics have been understudied. Basal sprouting replaces stems at fixed ramet locations, whereas clonal growth via root suckering produces spatially ...
J. T. Michel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of fungi community diversity and structure in different high-temperature Daqu [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo niangzao
In this study, the fungal diversity and community structure of different high-temperature Daqu (yellow Qu, black Qu, white Qu, mixed Qu) were analyzed by high-throughput sequencing technology, the fungal community were analyzed by cluster analysis (CA ...
LI Yantao, LIANG Hongdong, WEI Junqiang, GUO Yongchang, ZHAO Xinmin, LIN Yixin, TAO Yinliang, WANG Hai, TANG Yun
doaj   +1 more source

Are Drivers of Root-Associated Fungal Community Structure Context Specific? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The composition and structure of plant-root-associated fungal communities are determined by local abiotic and biotic conditions. However, the relative influence and identity of relationships to abiotic and biotic factors may differ across environmental ...
Underwood, Graham J C   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Pollination by long‐proboscid horseflies and its implications for reproductive isolation among coflowering Satyrium orchids in South Africa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Floral adaptations to pollinators can drive lineage diversification and promote coexistence of species. We investigated the reproductive biology of Satyrium longicolle, a South African orchid that we hypothesized to belong to a long‐proboscid horsefly pollination guild and examined overlap of pollinators and floral traits among ...
Steven D. Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant traits determine the phylogenetic structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, 2017
AbstractFunctional diversity in ecosystems has traditionally been studied using aboveground plant traits. Despite the known effect of plant traits on the microbial community composition, their effects on the microbial functional diversity are only starting to be assessed.
Álvaro López‐García   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community associated with mango

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an important fruit crop with significant economic value in tropical and subtropical areas globally. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) symbiosis is vital for mango trees growth, and the detailed understanding of various (a)biotic factors that influence AMF community composition is crucial for sustainable crop production.
Cuifeng Yang   +23 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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