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Fungal Diversity and Plant Roots
Science, 2002Philippe Vandenkoornhuyse et al. (“Extensive fungal diversity in plant roots,” Brevia, 15 March, p. [2051][1]) report on various new and unusual fungi from roots of the grass plant Arrhenatherum elatius . I won't quibble about the putative identification and taxonomic grouping of the fungi involved, but the authors strongly suggest a necessary ...
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Fungal Diversity in Antarctic Soils
2014Fungi have contributed to Antarctic ecosystems for >200 million years as, from the fossil record, it has been shown that fungi were present in Antarctica since at least the Triassic Period. Fungi have been reported from a wide variety of soils and substrates in far-ranging geographical locations and diverse habitats in Antarctica; the first reports ...
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Fungal Gene Cluster Diversity and Evolution
2017Metabolic gene clusters (MGCs) have provided some of the earliest glimpses at the biochemical machinery of yeast and filamentous fungi. MGCs encode diverse genetic mechanisms for nutrient acquisition and the synthesis/degradation of essential and adaptive metabolites. Beyond encoding the enzymes performing these discrete anabolic or catabolic processes,
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Phenotypic diversity and fungal fitness
Mycologist, 2005Individual fungal cells within genetically-uniform populations can exhibit striking phenotypic variability. This phenotypic heterogeneity has been proposed recently to promote the fitness of fungal populations, independently of fitness contributions arising from genetic diversity.
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Marine Fungal Diversity and Bioprospecting
2015Marine fungi are a large group of eukaryotic organisms. Marine fungi, and particularly wood-inhabiting fungi, have been extensively studied since 1944. These have been termed lignicolous fungi and constitute more than 50 % Open image in new window of the total 450 Open image in new window species of obligate marine fungi described so far.
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The Evolution of Fungal Diversity
2007Fungi are an heterogeneous assemblage of eukaryotic organisms united by an absorptive mode of nutrition in which they grow through the substrate, secreting degradative enzymes and absorbing nutrients. Because of this absorptive mode of nutrition, the fungi are ubiquitous, intimately associated with their substrates, and able to degrade a diverse range ...
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