Results 81 to 90 of about 1,916,984 (295)

The Influence of DNA Extraction and Lipid Removal on Human Milk Bacterial Profiles

Methods and Protocols, 2020
Culture-independent molecular techniques have advanced the characterization of environmental and human samples including the human milk (HM) bacteriome. However, extraction of high-quality genomic DNA that is representative of the bacterial population in
Anna Ojo-Okunola, Shantelle Claassen-Weitz, Kilaza S. Mwaikono, Sugnet Gardner-Lubbe, Heather J. Zar, Mark P. Nicol, Elloise du Toit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering unseen fungal diversity from plant DNA banks [PDF]

PeerJ, 2017
Throughout the world DNA banks are used as storage repositories for genetic diversity of organisms ranging from plants to insects to mammals. Designed to preserve the genetic information for organisms of interest, these banks also indirectly preserve ...
Erin M. Datlof, Anthony S. Amend, Kamala Earl, Jeremy Hayward, Clifford W. Morden, Rachael Wade, Geoffrey Zahn, Nicole A. Hynson   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fairy rings harbor distinct soil fungal communities and high fungal diversity in a montane grassland

, 2020
Increasing numbers of fungal species have been described recently from semi-natural grassland soils, raising the conservation interest of these species-rich habitats. Here, we characterize the soil fungal community inhabiting six fairy rings in a montane
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet., Castaño Soler, Carles,   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen, Xiaowei Li, Yaru Wang, Farman Ullah, Shuxing Zhou, Lemeng Dong, Weizhong He, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Youming Hou, Ian T. Baldwin, Yaobin Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal liquid-based DNA preservation for DNA barcoding of field-collected fungal specimens

Heliyon
Preserving fungal tissue DNA in the field is essential for molecular ecological research, enabling the study of fungal biodiversity and community dynamics. This study systematically compares two liquid-based preservation solutions, RNAlater and DESS, for
Yu-Ja Lee, Guan Jie Phang, Che-Chih Chen, Jie-Hao Ou, Yu-Hsuan Fan, Yin-Tse Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stage-specific DNA methylation in a fungal plant pathogen [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology, 1986
Significantly more 5-methylcytosine residues were found in the DNA from the dormant sclerotia of Phymatotrichum omnivorum than in the DNA from the metabolically active mycelia of the fungus, as shown by high-pressure liquid chromatography of acid-hydrolyzed DNA digests and by restriction of the DNA with the isoschizomers MspI and HpaII.
E R, Jupe, J M, Magill, C W, Magill
openaire   +2 more sources

Tidying up international nucleotide sequence databases [PDF]

, 2011
Sequence analysis of the ribosomal RNA operon, particularly the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, provides a powerful tool for identification of mycorrhizal fungi.
Schüssler, Arthur, Kohout, Petr, Jairus, Teele, Larsson, Karl-Henrik, Kõljalg, Urmas, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Grelet, Gwen-Aëlle, Ryberg, Martin, Veldre, Vilmar, Abarenkov, Kessy, Oja, Jane, Bonito, Gregory M., Tedersoo, Leho   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen, Bao Chen, Wenhui Zhang, Guifang Sun, Yao Zhao, Jianpeng Zhang, Baofu Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primer pairs, PCR conditions, and peptide nucleic acid clamps affect fungal diversity assessment from plant root tissues

Mycology
High-throughput sequencing has become a prominent tool to assess plant-associated microbial diversity. Still, some technical challenges remain in characterising these communities, notably due to plant and fungal DNA co-amplification.
Chloé Viotti, Michel Chalot, Peter G. Kennedy, François Maillard, Sylvain Santoni, Damien Blaudez, Coralie Bertheau   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source