Results 151 to 160 of about 13,270 (230)

Gut mycobiome alterations and implications for liver diseases.

PLoS Pathogens
Chronic liver disease and its complications are a significant global health burden. Changes in fungal communities (mycobiome), an integral component of the gut microbiome, are associated with and contribute to the development of liver disease.
Suling Zeng, Bernd Schnabl
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct clusters of bacterial and fungal microbiota in end-stage liver cirrhosis correlate with antibiotic treatment, intestinal barrier impairment, and systemic inflammation

Gut Microbes
Decompensated liver cirrhosis (dLC) is associated with intestinal dysbiosis, however, underlying reasons and clinical consequences remain largely unexplored.
Laura Buttler, David A. Velázquez-Ramírez, Anja Tiede, Anna M. Conradi, Sabrina Woltemate, Robert Geffers, Birgit Bremer, Vera Spielmann, Julia Kahlhöfer, Anke R.M Kraft, Dirk Schlüter, Heiner Wedemeyer, Markus Cornberg, Christine Falk, Marius Vital, Benjamin Maasoumy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

P858 Crohn’s disease is characterised by a fungal dysbiosis [PDF]

Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, 2018
A Frau, D Jonkers, J Penders, M Pierik, U Z Ijaz, B Campbell, A Darby, J Kenny, N Hall, C Probert   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

Immune Response and Gut Microbiota Shift in the Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) Infected With Entomopathogenic Fungus, Beauveria bassiana, Reveal Host‐Pathogen Interactions

Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Volume 122, Issue 2, June 2026.
This study reveals a “Microbiota‐Immune Axis” in Beauveria bassiana‐infected larvae, where gut dysbiosis positively correlates with systemic immunity in the fat body. Meanwhile, the hindgut exhibits immune tolerance, highlighting a tissue‐specific trade‐off between combating the pathogen and preserving the gut microbiome.
Tzu‐Hao Yang, Fang‐Min Chang, Pin‐Chang Chen, Rameshwor Pudasaini, Hsiao‐Pei Lu, Yu‐Shin Nai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation From Patients With Social Anxiety Disorder Is Associated With General Anxiety‐Like Behavior and Gut Microbiota Alterations in Mice

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Fecal microbiota transplantation from patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD) into mice induces anxiety‐like behaviors, accompanied by gut microbiota alterations (increased Bacteroidota, decreased butyrate producers), downregulation of microbial metabolic pathways, and reduced plasma tryptophan, suggesting a causal role of gut dysbiosis in SAD ...
Yu‐Chao Feng, Xiao‐Xuan Liu, Huan Yu, Rui Liu, Ting‐Song Pang, Hua‐Ning Wang, Zheng‐Wu Peng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Gut Microbiota to Enhance Immunotherapy in NSCLC: From Mechanisms to Translational Applications

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The gut microbiome has emerged as a pivotal regulator of immunotherapy efficacy in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with mounting evidence demonstrating that microbial‐immune crosstalk significantly influences therapeutic responses. Current research reveals that commensal bacteria modulate host immunity through complex metabolic and ...
Liming Zhu, Jiayao Xu, Dong Niu, Xiangyu Zhang, Chunhui Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited impact of HIV infection and immune status on the gut mycobiota

BMC Microbiology
Background A growing body of literature connects the gut mycobiota to several diseases, including HIV infection. In contrast to bacteria, fungi represent a smaller fraction of the gut microbiota and pose several technical challenges, including low ...
Monserrat Chávez-Torres, Amy Peralta-Prado, Santiago Ávila-Ríos, Karla Romero-Mora, Sandra M. Pinto-Cardoso   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Oral Dysbiosis: Microbial Complexity in Common Oral Diseases

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
The oral microbiome undergoes dynamic establishment from birth, maturing into a resilient ecosystem. Perturbation of this homeostasis—driven by dietary, immunological, and anatomical factors—triggers dysbiosis, which underpins the pathogenesis of major oral diseases, including dental caries, periodontal disease, salivary gland disorders, oral mucosal ...
Zixi Kang, Hong Huang, Jin Lin, Yanan Niu, Jiaxin Chen, Jiaxuan Tang, Zhengyuan Hu, Peng Liu, Jun Qu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Microbiome Resilience During SARS‐CoV‐2 Infection and Diversity Shifts After COVID‐19 Vaccination in a Hispanic Population

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
The oral microbiome in Hispanics remains largely resilient during mild SARS‐CoV‐2 infection, showing minimal diversity changes, while COVID‐19 vaccination induces increased microbial evenness and compositional shifts. These findings highlight limited infection impact but suggest vaccination transiently reshapes oral microbial ecology.
Daniela Vargas‐Robles, Jean L. Santos Agrait, Jaleniz Suárez‐Pérez, Frances Vázquez, Anelisse Dominicci‐Maura, Carlos A. Sariol, Carmen Zorrilla, Josefina Romaguera, Filipa Godoy‐Vitorino   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal‐Bacterial Interactions in Polymicrobial Infections: Hidden Threats

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Polymicrobial infections involving fungi and bacteria represent a major and increasingly recognized clinical challenge, in which interkingdom interactions significantly amplify disease severity, antimicrobial resistance, and treatment failure. Rather than passive co‐existence, fungal–bacterial communities form highly coordinated systems driven
Mohammad Javad Roustaye Gourabi, Masoud Kargar, Atefeh Kamali, Javad Yasbolaghi Sharahi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source