Results 251 to 260 of about 83,138 (290)

Fungal Polysaccharides as Next‐Generation Bioactive: Advances in Structure–Activity Mapping, Mode of Action, and Biotechnological Horizons

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Fungal polysaccharides (FPs) represent a diverse class of bioactive macromolecules widely studied for their nutritional, therapeutic, and biotechnological value. This review synthesizes recent advances (2020–2025) in the structural characterization, biological functions, and translational potential of FPs.
Muhammad Aaqil, Feng Zhang, Jingchuan Zheng, Muhammad Kamil, Yuwei Guo, Cunchao Zhao, Yang Tian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pachymic Acid Alleviates Non‐Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via FGF21‐Mediated Inhibition of the p38 MAPK Pathway

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Pachymic acid alleviates non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease via FGF21‐mediated inhibition of the p38 MAPK pathway. Pachymic acid (PAC) exerts anti‐ non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) effects by promoting FGF21 expression, activating FGF21/FGFR1 signaling, and thereby suppressing p38 MAPK phosphorylation. ABSTRACT Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease
Lijuan Nie, Dehong Ma, Xinke Deng, Aga Erbu, Fanli Wang, Wenshuo Shi, Zixuan Li, Huantian Cui, Weibo Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction to: Fungal Microbiota Composition in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: Characterization in Different Phenotypes and Correlation With Clinical Activity and Disease Course. [PDF]

Inflamm Bowel Dis
europepmc   +1 more source

LL‐37: Biological Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Applications in Intestinal Disease

Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Human cathelicidin peptide LL‐37 is encoded by the CAMP gene and plays a key role in innate immunity. It maintains intestinal homeostasis through antibacterial, immunomodulation, and tissue repair functions. This paper reviews the multiple functions of LL‐37 in the intestinal‐immune axis and its contribution to intestinal immune homeostasis. A
Qichao Liu, Peng Xu, Cheng Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical characterization and phenolic compound content of flour from blended juice residues

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 7, Page 4331-4340, May 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND The production of fruit juices generates substantial amounts of residue, including peels, seeds, pomace, stalks, and leaves, which are rich in nutritionally relevant compounds, such as fiber and bioactives. The aims of this study were to evaluate drying conditions for converting mixed juice residue, composed of apple, beetroot ...
Letícia da Cunha Espinosa, Aldrey Nathália Ribeiro Corrêa, Adriano Brandelli, Simone Hickmann Flôres, Alessandro de Oliveira Rios   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of interstitial carbon dioxide on deoxynivalenol accumulation in stored wheat under varying Fusarium treatments and airtight storage conditions

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 7, Page 4394-4405, May 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Temperature and moisture content are recognized as the main factors responsible for mycotoxin production in stored grain, while the role of gaseous environment, particularly interstitial CO2, remains unexplored. This study investigated the relationship between interstitial CO2 concentration (generated metabolically in air spaces ...
Aanchal Pande, Fuji Jian, Jitendra Paliwal, Matthew G Bakker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Lymphoid Cells in Tissue Homeostasis and Diseases

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a heterogeneous group of immune cells with phenotypic and functional plasticity. ILCs dynamically regulate various immune cell types and play a crucial role in the pathophysiological processes of specific organs during sepsis. Targeting ILCs is a promising strategy for treating sepsis.
Zhenzhen Zhan, Heyang Sun, Chenning Li, Qianya Hong, Shuainan Zhu, Ying Yu, Hao Zhang, Kefang Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral Microorganisms in Tumors: Current Understanding and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Tumors are no longer viewed as sterile but dynamic ecosystems harboring low‐biomass intratumoral microbiota. These microbes, derived from gut, oral cavity, or circulation, shape tumorigenesis and therapy response via core mechanisms: immunomodulation (regulating T cells, macrophages), metabolic reprogramming (SCFAs, indoles, bile acids), chronic ...
Haoling Zhang, Zengkan Du, Ping Lu, Aimin Jiang, Yadong Guo, Yawei Liu, Zhijing Song, Bing Dai, Wangzheqi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenolic Compounds: From Traditional Uses to Innovative Applications and Everything in Between

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
This review deals with many aspects related to the study of phenolic compounds, starting with advances in extraction, detection, and quantification methods, going through bioavailability, bioactivity, and beneficial health properties, and discussing antioxidant and antimicrobial uses and mechanisms.
Marcela de Sá Barreto da Cunha, Cristina Maria Turim Santos Miguel, Emília Maria França Lima, Uelinton Manoel Pinto, Cláudia Vieira Prudêncio, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conned by the enemy: the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae lures and kills Drosophila suzukii

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 5, Page 4595-4606, May 2026.
Highly pathogenic isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae attracted Drosophila suzukii. Identifying the responsible compounds for this attraction could help the development of these isolates for pest monitoring and overall pest management. Abstract BACKGROUND Drosophila suzukii, commonly known as spotted wing drosophila (SWD), is a highly invasive and ...
Ibrahim M Farid, Shepard Ndlela, Paul G Becher, Christopher W Weldon, Abdelmutalab GA Azrag, Helgi B Schiöth, Samira A Mohamed, Sunday Ekesi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source