Results 201 to 210 of about 400,412 (289)

Markers of Systemic Metabolic Dysfunction in Vitiligo and Their Potential Role in Disease Pathogenesis: A Narrative Review

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the progressive destruction of melanocytes, resulting in depigmented skin macules. While traditionally viewed as a cutaneous disorder driven by a specific CD8+ T cell‐mediated interferon‐γ (IFN‐γ) signature, emerging research suggests that vitiligo may be a systemic condition
Federica Papaccio, Simona Scano, Barbara Bellei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What we (still don't) know about wood-degrading fungi: an overview of threats and utilization potentials. [PDF]

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
Tamayo E, Bachmann F, Cheng T, Felle TK, Nussbaumer M, Benz JP.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Biological Roles of Class II Hydrophobins at the Cell Wall of Filamentous Ascomycetes

Journal of Basic Microbiology, Volume 66, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT One of the most elusive aspects of fungal cell wall biology has been dilucidating the specific functions of most cell wall proteins. Class II hydrophobins are small amphipathic proteins produced exclusively by filamentous ascomycetes. A comparative synthesis of their biological functions across species has been lacking for this specific group ...
Wilhelm Hansberg, Omar Páez
wiley   +1 more source

The multifaceted physiological roles of fungal laccases. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Li J, Zhang J, Pi C, Jiang F, Bao T, Gao L, Wu X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spores Among Feathers: Evaluating Fungal Diversity in Taxidermized Birds and the Discovery of a New Species. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Fernandes L, Paiva DS, Pereira E, Cabral C, Mesquita N, Portugal A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sustainable Overproduction of the Bacterial Pigment Indigoidine as a Natural Colorant: Stability Evaluation, Inhibition of Obesity‐Diabetes‐Related Digestive Enzymes, and Activation of AMPK–AKT

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
Production of indigoidine (IND) increased from 1.04 to 2.76 g/L using an optimized LB medium composed of glucose, l‐glutamine, tryptone, yeast extract, MgSO4·7H2O, and KH2PO4. The IND has significant inhibition properties against amylase and lipase enzymes, stimulates AMPK and AKT pathways, and improves glucose uptake.
Tahani Ali Asseri
wiley   +1 more source

Phenoxazine-Type Pigments from <i>Pycnoporus sanguineus</i> as ZnTiO₃/TiO₂ Sensitizers for DSSCs. [PDF]

Molecules
Jaramillo-Fierro X, Aguilar E, Ramón J, Cruz D.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fumarate and Its Esters: Physiology, Pathology, Molecular Mechanisms, Diseases, and Therapy

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Fumarate is an endogenous immunometabolite that regulates metabolism, redox homeostasis, and inflammation. Although fumaric acid esters (FAEs) share several molecular targets with fumarate, their distinct physicochemical properties confer unique biological activities and therapeutic applications.
Peng Zhu, Mengling You, Yi Zeng, Jinglin Zhang, Si Chen, Rong Rong, Xiaobo Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifactorial Role of Phytogenic CeO2 NPs in Crop Improvement and Stress Alleviation: A Mechanistic Overview

Plant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
The graphical abstract illustrates how CeO2 nanoparticles help plants withstand biotic and abiotic stresses. Their application reduces excessive ROS through enhanced antioxidant defenses, whereas modulating stress signaling, phytohormones, and gene expression.
Faiza Arooj, Khafsa Malik, Tahira Sultana, Abeer Kazmi, Md. Fakhrul Islam, Rafia Azam, Munaza Iram   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: The adenylate cyclase-mediated signaling pathway required for regulating siderophore and toxin biosynthesis and pathogenicity in <i>Alternaria alternata</i>. [PDF]

Front Fungal Biol
Huang KC, Lu HY, Choo CYL, Wu PC, Chung KR.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source