Results 271 to 280 of about 645,266 (318)

Phytosulfokine signalling blocks mycotoxin toxicity in Arabidopsis and mediates suppression of cell death activated by bacterial microbe‐associated molecular patterns

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 5, Page 2515-2530, March 2026.
Summary Fumonisin B1 (FB1) is a mycotoxin that disrupts ceramide biosynthesis and kills plants. Prior activation with bacterial microbe‐associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), such as components of bacterial flagella, effectively suppresses FB1‐induced cell death.
Ali O. Alqarni, John M. U. Hamilton, Adrian P. Brown, Stephen Chivasa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Welcome Pathogens: Transient Heat Dampens Immune Responses to Acibenzolar‐S‐Methyl in Apple Plants

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1229-1248, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Climate change affects plant‐pathogen interactions, with disease outcome varying depending on the pathosystem and environmental scenario. In Arabidopsis, a thermo‐sensitive module of salicylic acid (SA) signalling makes immunity vulnerable to heat.
Erwan Chavonet, Bao‐huynh Nguyen, Christelle Heintz, Raphaël Cournol, Jitka Široká, Ondřej Novák, Romain Larbat, Matthieu Gaucher, Marie‐Noëlle Brisset, Florent Pantin, Alexandre Degrave   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Role GH7 Family Proteins From Verticillium dahliae Function as Virulence Factors and Intracellular Effectors Triggering NLR‐Mediated Immunity

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1491-1504, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Cell wall–degrading enzymes are viewed as extracellular virulence factors. However, their potential to act as immune elicitors and interact with intracellular immune receptors remains poorly defined. Here, we demonstrate that six conserved glycoside hydrolase 7 (GH7) family proteins from the fungal pathogen Verticillium dahliae have dual roles
Xiao‐Bin Ji, Quan‐Le Zhang, Xin‐Xin Liu, Xia‐Yu Wang, Ya‐Duo Zhang, Xiao‐Feng Dai, Jin‐Long Wang, Krishna V. Subbarao, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Xiao‐Ping Hu, Jie‐Yin Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Metabolomics Meets Quantitative Genetics: An Integrative Strategy to Elucidate Plant Resistance Mechanisms

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1712-1727, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Gene pyramiding in crop varieties offers a promising strategy to achieve sustainable production and reduce reliance on pesticides. However, stacking resistance genes without understanding their biological functions may result in transient protection.
Romane Lapous, Komla Exonam Amegan, Bernard Caromel, Charles‐Eric Durel, Anne‐Violette Lavoir, Julie Ferreira de Carvalho, Romain Larbat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of Staphylococcus aureus Resistance to Antimicrobial Peptides Nisin, NZ2114 and Bacitracin Involves Multiple Phenotypic Changes

Animal Research and One Health, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 82-93, February 2026.
The AMP‐induced mutant Staphylococcus aureus strain nzR showed increased resistance, five gene mutations, and decreased surface anion levels. AMPs affect the NDH‐2 protein encoded by ndh gene inhibiting the growth of S. aureus. The deletion of the ndh gene promotes the development of AMPs resistance.
Lingyu Xiao, Xingyuan Ma, Ping Tian, Lianbin Li, Zafir Muhammad, Xiaokun Wang, Xuemei Xue, Jinhe Xiao, Liangjun Zheng, F. A. El‐Gohary, Xin Zhao, Junning Pu, Huping Xue   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Intratumoral Microbes and Tumor Immunity: Implications for Tumor Therapy

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Emerging studies indicate that microbes are present in tumor cells and immune cells. Intratumoral microbiota (ITM) constitute an important component of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and have an important impact on tumor progression and treatment. Objective Through the general elaboration of ITM represented by bacteria and
Fengxue Li, Lili Qiao, Xinquan Liang, Yingying Zhang, Ning Liang, Jian Xie, Guodong Deng, Yuying Hao, Pingping Hu, Xue Wu, Fangjie Ding, Can Feng, Yiming Mu, Jiandong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topical Formulations Containing Mentha piperita for Wound Healing: A Scoping Review

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 2, February 2026.
This scoping review synthesizes evidence from preclinical studies on topical formulations containing Mentha piperita for the treatment of infected wounds. The formulations, including creams, hydrogels, nanoemulsions, and lipid carriers, demonstrated antimicrobial and healing potential, reducing bacterial growth, biofilm formation, and inflammation, in ...
Lorena Gonçalves Araújo, Beatriz Gomes Vila‐Nova, Afonso Gomes Abreu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Prp19-associated splicing factor Cwf15 regulates fungal virulence and development in the rice blast fungus.

Environmental Microbiology, 2021
The splicing factor Cwf15 is an essential component of the Prp19-associated component of the spliceosome and regulates intron splicing in several model species, including yeasts and human cells.
Xinsen Liu, Xiao Pan, Deng Chen, Changfa Yin, Junbo Peng, Wei Shi, Linlu Qi, Rui-Jin Wang, Wensheng Zhao, Ziding Zhang, Jun Yang, You-Liang Peng   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fooling TLR4 to promote fungal virulence

Immunity, 2022
The invasive fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans promotes type 2 immunity to escape host defenses by unknown mechanisms. In a recent issue of Nature, Dang and colleagues identify a secreted fungal protein that triggers TLR4 signaling and supports a type 2 permissive environment and C. neoformans growth.
openaire   +2 more sources

Siderophores in Fungal Physiology and Virulence

Annual Review of Phytopathology, 2008
Maintaining the appropriate balance of iron between deficiency and toxicity requires fine-tuned control of systems for iron uptake and storage. Both among fungal species and within a single species, different systems for acquisition, storage, and regulation of iron are present.
Hubertus, Haas, Martin, Eisendle, B Gillian, Turgeon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources