Results 111 to 120 of about 2,362,586 (281)

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermolecular Carbon–Carbon Naphthalene Coupling Involves a Radical Mechanism Driven by Cytochrome P450 in Alternaria alternata

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
1,8‐DHN is an important intermediate to form complex aromatic ring systems. Phenol‐coupling reactions are important for the dimerization of two molecules. Here, we show that a fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzes specific C─C bonds. ABSTRACT Dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) derivatives are precursors of biologically important molecules, including melanin ...
Jia Gao, Leyao Chen, Karin Steffen, Henrik Schweder, Birgit Schreckenberger, Shu‐Ming Li, Ben Auxier, Antonis Rokas, Reinhard Fischer   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Porphyrin‐Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Porphyrin‐based porous materials have excellent photophysical properties and tunable structures for high‐efficiency antibacterial therapy. This review comprehensively discusses the structural design strategies and synthetic pathways of the four main types of porphyrin‐based porous materials, summarizes their cross‐domain antimicrobial applications, and
Xiao‐Xue Liang, Xin Li, Ying Xiong, Xin Wang, Ying‐Wei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

More on fungicide resistance [PDF]

, 2015
In the May 6 issue of the ICM newsletter, I had an article on resistance of Phytophthora to the fungicide metalaxyl. I discussed a possible treatment option if resistance occurs, which involved switching to a different seed treatment, such as mefenoxam ...
Yang, X. B.
core  

Assessing Government Subsidies for Reducing Pesticide Use: A Meta‐Analysis

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the efforts being made by governments to reduce pesticide use, subsidies are an important instrument to encourage farmers to adopt more sustainable practices. Yet, their effectiveness remains uncertain due to diverse designs and contexts.
Gaëlle Leduc, Douadia Bougherara, Thi Thanh Mai Ha, Laure Latruffe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Year Survey of Botrytis Fruit Rot Levels in Commercial Strawberry Fields in California with and without Fungicide Applications

International Journal of Fruit Science
Botrytis fruit rot (BFR) causes significant losses in-field and postharvest in strawberries and is mainly managed by fungicides. Strategically applying fungicides only during wet and cool periods would reduce fungicide resistance development and grower ...
Yu-Chen Wang, Shashika S. Hewavitharana, Gerald J. Holmes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pesticide MRLs as Trade Barriers: Evidence From Vietnam's Coffee and Rice Exporters

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As tariffs have declined globally through bilateral and regional trade agreements, food safety standards have emerged as significant determinants of agricultural trade flows. This study examines the impact of maximum residue limits (MRLs) for five pesticides—Azoxystrobin, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorantraniliprole, Clothianidin, and Cyhalothrin—on ...
Nhat Mai Nguyen, Hoa‐Thi‐Minh Nguyen, Kaliappa Kalirajan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Sustainability Information on Consumers' Preferences for Fungus‐Resistant Grape Wine

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The demand for sustainable food production is intensifying the need to reduce the environmental and social impacts of pesticide use in agriculture. In viticulture, where dependence on pesticides is high because grapevines are susceptible to fungal diseases, fungus‐resistant grape varieties (PIWI) offer a promising strategy to reduce chemical ...
Daniel Vecchiato, Andrea Dominici, Fabio Boncinelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon Supply to Barley Reduces Leaf Diseases Intensity and Increases Flexibility of Fungicide Interventions

Plants
Silicon (Si) has been recognized as a beneficial element in plant disease resistance; however, its role under field conditions in barley remains insufficiently explored.
Anderson Eduardo Brunetto, Jaqueline Hagn, Leandro José Dallagnol   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Distributed Multirobot Architecture for Decoupled Inspection and Localized Treatment in Precision Agriculture

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A distributed multirobot architecture enables asynchronous vineyard inspection and localized treatment through a cloud‐based mission control center. Real‐world validation demonstrates reliable coordination of heterogeneous robots, accurate disease detection, and effective conversion of georeferenced observations into targeted treatment actions ...
José M. Bengochea‐Guevara, Héctor Montes, María Nuria Conejero, Laura Garrido‐Rey, Carlos Ranz, Angelo Vincenzo Barra, Dionisio Andújar, Angela Ribeiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source