Results 71 to 80 of about 38,407 (169)

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors and Experiences Associated With Unscheduled Hospital Readmission After Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Case–Controlled Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1389-1396, May 2025.
The research utilized a case–control approach to contrast patients experiencing unscheduled readmissions with those undergoing planned readmissions due to staged surgery. Findings indicated a 3.88% rate of unscheduled readmissions, mainly linked to adjacent segment disease, with 3.35% necessitating reoperation.
Wangmi Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cervical Vertebral Bone Quality Score Is a Novel Reliable Index Reflecting the Condition of Paraspinal Muscles and Predicting Loss of Cervical Lordosis After Open‐Door Laminoplasty

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1406-1417, May 2025.
There is a close correlation between C‐VBQ scores and the cervical deep extensors, deep flexors, and overall paraspinal muscles relative cross‐sectional area (RCSA) and degree of fat infiltration (DFF). The C‐VBQ score is a comprehensive parameter reflecting the quality of cervical bone and paraspinal muscles.
Junhu Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishing a Staging System for Adjacent Segment Disease and Exploring Its Significance in Guiding Surgical Decisions: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1418-1432, May 2025.
Developed a staging system for adjacent segment disease based on degeneration characteristics. Verified the feasibility and reliability of stage‐guided surgical decision‐making through surgical data, radiological data, and follow‐up data. This staging system was closely correlated with intervertebral disc degeneration and disc height while also ...
Changpeng Qu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative Curvature Loss in Three‐Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With Zero‐Profile Device

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This study focused on postoperative curvature loss (PCL) for three‐level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) with Zero‐Profile device. Lower preoperative curvature and preoperative T1 slope were predictive factors of PCL. Postoperative change of TPE distance and T1 slope were risk factors. PCL may impair patients' quality of life.
Zhihao Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Three‐Dimensionally Printed Surgical Guides in Precise Sacral Tumor Excision and Defect Reconstruction

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Patient‐specific 3D‐printed guiding templates significantly improve surgical precision and efficiency in complex sacral tumor resection and reconstruction compared to conventional freehand techniques. This computer‐assisted workflow reduces operative time, intraoperative blood loss, and fluoroscopy frequency, providing a safer, highly reproducible ...
Yansong Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multilevel Revision Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in Elderly Patients With Osteoporotic Thoracolumbar Fractures: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Multilevel revision percutaneous vertebroplasty (three or four levels) provided substantial and durable pain relief and functional improvement in elderly patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures, without increased complication rates. These findings support revision PVP as a safe and effective minimally invasive option for frail patients with ...
Stylianos Kapetanakis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Baseline Negative Emotions on Postoperative Quality of Life in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients: A 2‐Year Follow‐Up Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Preoperative anxiety and depression do not affect the recovery of physical function in AIS patients after spinal correction surgery but significantly impede improvements in subjective quality of life dimensions, including mental health and treatment satisfaction.
Ying Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suture‐Related Delayed Epidural Hematoma Following Cervical Open‐Door Laminoplasty: A Report of Two Cases and Literature Review

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
We report two cases of delayed postoperative spinal epidural hematoma occurring on postoperative Day 7 after cervical open‐door laminoplasty. Emergency MRI showed large paraspinal intramuscular hematomas compressing the cord, and re‐exploration found loose barbed sutures with muscle bleeding.
Xiaoxuan Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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